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Another small business complains of counterfeiters on Amazon

It's become a standard part of my dwindling Amazon shopping trips that I check the reviews and merchants carefully to make sure I'm not buying a poor-quality counterfeit of the item in question. But not everyone is as suspicious as me — especially when Amazon sells the counterfeit under the official listing for the original. The creators of a popular doodad had this happen to them, and they aren't happy.

You may be familiar with the product: The Anchor, a handy little item that sticks to the bottom of your desk and provides a place to hang your headphones out of the way. An effective but simple accessory — simple enough, in fact, that a Chinese company (good old suiningdonghanjiaju Co Ltd) made a knock-off and listed it under the original, capturing all sales for five days.

The company that makes it, ElevationLab, put up a blog post explaining how this happened and how easy it would be to prevent. Retailers that are the sole licensed manufacturer and seller of an item, he suggests, should simply be able to check a box saying so (presumably with documentary evidence), and pirates and resellers will be out of the running.

It's not quite that simple, of course — part of Amazon's draw is that it's an open marketplace and if you have, say, 10 good-as-new Apple laptop chargers, you should be able to sell them for whatever price you think they'll fetch. Amazon can't allow merchants to nix all resales of their items at will.

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And in fact, there is a way to do this: the Brand Registry lets sellers register their trademarked products to prevent or more quickly identify counterfeit goods. Brand Gating is a more extreme version, like what ElevationLab had suggested but so far has been unable to gain access to.

But it's hard to tell how effective the system really is if a company like ElevationLab with a popular product duly registered with Amazon can have all its sales hijacked for five days straight. Losses like that really hurt small businesses, to say nothing of the time and effort it takes to stamp out the counterfeiters.

"We have to create a case and reach out to Amazon if we discover someone is selling counterfeit product," explained ElevationLab's Tom Floyd. "We made a complaint and the Amazon team got back to us stating that they have referred the case to the Brand Registry team. We have had to do this now three times as this counterfeiter keeps coming back under a new seller account."

Although the company is now back to selling its own product, Floyd noted that the last case took four days to shut down the other seller, and there's no dedicated representative for them to speak with. I've asked Amazon for comment on its practices here and resources available to sellers, and will update if they get back to me.

The problem has been a problem, and a serious one, for so long that one wonders how much Amazon really cares. After all, they get their share whether it's ElevationLab or suiningdonghanjiaju Co Ltd that sells the item. Dozens of trash products — knock-offs, poor-quality cables and other junk — increase the apparent variety for customers and exert price pressure on reputable manufacturers.

I wouldn't demonize Amazon in this if a solution were not something the company would normally pursue. Where are the machine learning systems predicting that a given seller account is untrusted? What about the image analysis that identifies potential counterfeit products? The live notifications to merchants that they are no longer the primary seller of a brand-registered product?

The amount of work that goes into creating the store and all the unseen machinery behind it is nothing short of incredible. That makes it similarly incredible to me that, with one of the largest pools of e-commerce talent and development in the world, they have somehow found the issue of IP violations intractable. (One never finds counterfeit Echos on Amazon, I notice.)

Amazon's primary goal is lowering prices in order to lock in users and create network effects with its other products, and counterfeiters seem to play an important role in that. As long as the pirates don't take over, and public complaints are limited to the occasional outcry like this one, they need not try so hard to eradicate this "problem."

In the meantime, small businesses are increasingly selling direct to the consumer using their own storefronts, skipping the middle man altogether. If you want to be sure you're getting the genuine article, buy it directly from the people making it.

Amazon has gotten back to us with the following statement.

Our customers trust that when they make a purchase through Amazon’s website—either directly from Amazon or from one of its millions of third-party sellers—they will receive authentic products manufactured by the true manufacturer of those products. We strictly prohibit the sale of counterfeit products and invest heavily – both funds and company energy – to ensure our policy against the sale of such products is followed.

We work closely with vendors, sellers and rights owners to strengthen protections for their brands on Amazon. Any rights owner can register with Amazon’s Brand Registry service to manage and protect their brand and intellectual property rights on Amazon.

In addition, we encourage rights owners who have a product authenticity concern to notify us, and we investigate any such claims thoroughly. We remove suspected counterfeit items as soon as we become aware of them, and we remove bad actors from selling on Amazon. We have successfully taken legal action against a number of bad actors and will continue to pursue legal action and work with law enforcement.

In order to detect bad actors and potentially counterfeit products, we employ dedicated teams of software engineers, research scientists, program managers, and investigators to operate and continually refine our anti-counterfeiting program. When a business registers to sell products through Amazon’s Marketplace, Amazon’s systems scan information for signals that the business might be a bad actor, and Amazon blocks most of those bad actors during registration before they can offer any products for sale.

Amazon makes significant investments in innovative machine learning and automated systems in order to anticipate and stay ahead of bad actors. On an ongoing basis, Amazon’s systems also automatically and continuously scan numerous data points related to sellers, products, brands, and offers to detect activity that indicates products offered might be counterfeit.

Customers are always protected by our A-to-Z guarantee, whether they make a purchase from Amazon or a third-party seller. If ever the product doesn’t arrive or isn’t as advertised, customers can contact our customer support for a full refund of their order. We take this fight against bad actors very seriously and will not rest.