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Baidu’s $23 Billion Rally May See Boost on ChatGPT Rival Launch

Baidu’s $23 Billion Rally May See Boost on ChatGPT Rival Launch

(Bloomberg) -- China’s leading internet search provider Baidu Inc. may get a fresh tailwind from the sooner-than-expected launch of its ChatGPT-like Ernie Bot, reigniting a rally that boosted its market valuation by $23 billion from last year’s trough.

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Baidu made its artificial intelligence service available to the public last Thursday, capping a two-week surge in its US-listed stock after the company’s surprisingly strong quarterly results. While China approved several firms’ services, Ernie Bot quickly attracted 1 million users and surged to the top of the nation’s app rankings.

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“For Baidu, this is undoubtedly a positive surprise, with market participants and businesses all expecting approvals to come at a later date,” Boris Van, an analyst at Sanford C. Bernstein & Co., wrote in a note. “Baidu’s head start should give them a bigger advantage,” they added.

Baidu, SenseTime Among First Firms to Win China AI Approval

Outside of the largely uninterrupted climb in Nvidia Corp., other stocks riding the AI theme have seen big fluctuations as the market tries to gauge the financial impact of the technology. AI hopes helped Baidu shares more than double in just about four months from an October low before doubts emerged about the company’s ability to deliver its service to market, paring the big gains.

Baidu’s American depositary receipts are still down more than 10% from their February high, but the bulls appear to be back. Call option volume surged Thursday in the US after the launch announcement as investors bet on future gains in the company’s shares. That sank its put-to-call ratio to the lowest since June, according to data complied by Bloomberg.

Some technical signs of overheating reemerged with the latest bounce, and doubts remain about how quickly AI will feed through to company earnings. More competition is on the way as well, with Iflytek Co. launching a service on Tuesday and Tencent Holdings Ltd.’s AI model slated to launch later this year.

“We do not expect any immediate monetization or contribution to revenues that is material to our estimates,” said Kai Wang, an analyst at Morningstar Inc. Baidu, SenseTime Group Inc. and other companies in the first batch of approvals will get “an early mover advantage where they are able to fine-tune their products ahead of time compared to others.”

JPMorgan Chase & Co. is more bullish, expecting an overall sentiment lift for major Chinese internet stocks from the registration of AI-generated content services, and a “much more positive” impact on share price and earnings for Baidu than for Tencent and Alibaba Group Holdings Ltd. Baidu has outperformed its larger peers in the rally over the past 10 months.

“We believe Baidu is currently the best investment proxy to China’s AIGC development,” JPMorgan analysts including Alex Yao wrote in a report.

While there has been much talk of an AI bubble, Goldman Sachs Group Inc. says the early winners have strong fundamentals and less extreme valuations compared with stocks seen in previous periods of market exuberance. Baidu is trading at 14 times estimated earnings for the next 12 months, well below its 10-year average of 21 times.

Tech Chart of the Day

Meta Platforms Inc. and Tesla Inc. have been locked in a market value battle this year. Eight months in and Elon Musk’s electric-car maker has the advantage with an equity capitalization of about $809 billion. The social media giant led by Mark Zuckerberg isn’t far behind, valued at about $776 billion. The contest may spill over to another arena: The two companies’ billionaire chief executive officers have challenged one another to a possible cage match.

Top Tech Stories

  • Amazon.com Inc. is likely to be sued by the Federal Trade Commission this month, capping a four-year antitrust investigation into the company, people familiar with the matter said Tuesday.

  • Alphabet Inc. tentatively settled claims that Google Play abuses its control over Android mobile applications, potentially resolving complaints over the company’s policies filed by consumers and attorneys general of about three dozen states.

  • Meta Platforms and three entertainment industry groups are the latest to face a lawsuit alleging that a workplace diversity program intentionally discriminates against White men and women.

  • Nvidia Corp. may be riding a revolution in computer science, but the stock is “a textbook story of a Big Market Delusion,” according to Rob Arnott, the founder of Research Affiliates LLC. “It’s very possible” that Nvidia’s bubble could pop and bring down the whole market, he said.

  • SoftBank Group Corp.’s Arm Holdings Ltd. is planning to raise as much as $4.87 billion in the chip designer’s long-anticipated initial public offering, marking lowered ambitions for an IPO that was once expected to generate roughly twice that amount.

Earnings Due Wednesday

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--With assistance from Subrat Patnaik.

(Updates market values in the Tech Chart of the Day section.)

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