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China leads global auto industry recovery from virus with October sales rising 12.5%

Newly manufactured cars are seen at a port in Dalian

By Yilei Sun and Brenda Goh

BEIJING (Reuters) - Vehicle sales in China rose 12.5% in October from the same month a year earlier, the seventh straight monthly rise as the world's biggest vehicle market leads the global industry in recovering from lows hit during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Global automakers including Toyota <7203.T> and Honda <7267.T> have forecast higher profits as their sales surged in China. The country's overall economic recovery has also accelerated, expanding by 4.9% in the July-September quarter, compared with 3.2% in the previous three months.

Sales reached 2.57 million vehicles last month, data from the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers (CAAM) showed.

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This time of year, known as "Golden September, Silver October", is typically a high point in sales for the industry, a time when consumers make purchases after staying away from showrooms during the stifling summer months.

Passenger vehicle sales rose 9%, with some automakers including Toyota booking double-digit growth. For commercial vehicles, which constitute around a quarter of the overall market, sales surged 30%, driven by government investment in infrastructure and as buyers upgraded to comply with tougher emissions rules.

Sales of new energy vehicles (NEVs) surged 105% to 160,000, their fourth consecutive month of gain. NEVs include battery-powered electric, plug-in petrol-electric hybrid and hydrogen fuel-cell vehicles.

NEV makers such as homegrown Nio Inc <NIO.N> and Xpeng Inc <XPEV.N> as well as foreign firms such as U.S. leader Tesla Inc <TSLA.O> are expanding manufacturing capacity in China where the government has aggressively promoted greener vehicles to reduce air pollution.

(Reporting by Yilei Sun and Brenda Goh; Editing by Neil Fullick and Muralikumar Anantharaman)