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Does Charles Stanley Group plc’s (LON:CAY) PE Ratio Signal A Selling Opportunity?

Charles Stanley Group plc (LSE:CAY) is trading with a trailing P/E of 20.4x, which is higher than the industry average of 15.2x. While CAY might seem like a stock to avoid or sell if you own it, it is important to understand the assumptions behind the P/E ratio before you make any investment decisions. Today, I will break down what the P/E ratio is, how to interpret it and what to watch out for. Check out our latest analysis for Charles Stanley Group

Demystifying the P/E ratio

LSE:CAY PE PEG Gauge Jun 7th 18
LSE:CAY PE PEG Gauge Jun 7th 18

The P/E ratio is a popular ratio used in relative valuation since earnings power is a key driver of investment value. It compares a stock’s price per share to the stock’s earnings per share. A more intuitive way of understanding the P/E ratio is to think of it as how much investors are paying for each pound of the company’s earnings.

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P/E Calculation for CAY

Price-Earnings Ratio = Price per share ÷ Earnings per share

CAY Price-Earnings Ratio = £3.45 ÷ £0.169 = 20.4x

On its own, the P/E ratio doesn’t tell you much; however, it becomes extremely useful when you compare it with other similar companies. We preferably want to compare the stock’s P/E ratio to the average of companies that have similar features to CAY, such as capital structure and profitability. A common peer group is companies that exist in the same industry, which is what I use. At 20.4x, CAY’s P/E is higher than its industry peers (15.2x). This implies that investors are overvaluing each dollar of CAY’s earnings. Therefore, according to this analysis, CAY is an over-priced stock.

Assumptions to be aware of

However, before you rush out to sell your CAY shares, it is important to note that this conclusion is based on two key assumptions. The first is that our “similar companies” are actually similar to CAY, or else the difference in P/E might be a result of other factors. For example, if you are comparing lower risk firms with CAY, then its P/E would naturally be lower than its peers, as investors would value those with lower risk at a higher price. The second assumption that must hold true is that the stocks we are comparing CAY to are fairly valued by the market. If this is violated, CAY’s P/E may be lower than its peers as they are actually overvalued by investors.

What this means for you:

If your personal research into the stock confirms what the P/E ratio is telling you, it might be a good time to rebalance your portfolio and reduce your holdings in CAY. But keep in mind that the usefulness of relative valuation depends on whether you are comfortable with making the assumptions I mentioned above. Remember that basing your investment decision off one metric alone is certainly not sufficient. There are many things I have not taken into account in this article and the PE ratio is very one-dimensional. If you have not done so already, I urge you to complete your research by taking a look at the following:

  1. Financial Health: Is CAY’s operations financially sustainable? Balance sheets can be hard to analyze, which is why we’ve done it for you. Check out our financial health checks here.

  2. Past Track Record: Has CAY been consistently performing well irrespective of the ups and downs in the market? Go into more detail in the past performance analysis and take a look at the free visual representations of CAY’s historicals for more clarity.

  3. Other High-Performing Stocks: Are there other stocks that provide better prospects with proven track records? Explore our free list of these great stocks here.


To help readers see pass the short term volatility of the financial market, we aim to bring you a long-term focused research analysis purely driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis does not factor in the latest price sensitive company announcements.

The author is an independent contributor and at the time of publication had no position in the stocks mentioned.