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Does Fresenius SE Co. KGaA’s (FRA:FRE) ROCE Reflect Well On The Business?

Today we'll evaluate Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA (FRA:FRE) to determine whether it could have potential as an investment idea. In particular, we'll consider its Return On Capital Employed (ROCE), as that can give us insight into how profitably the company is able to employ capital in its business.

First of all, we'll work out how to calculate ROCE. Then we'll compare its ROCE to similar companies. Then we'll determine how its current liabilities are affecting its ROCE.

What is Return On Capital Employed (ROCE)?

ROCE is a measure of a company's yearly pre-tax profit (its return), relative to the capital employed in the business. All else being equal, a better business will have a higher ROCE. Ultimately, it is a useful but imperfect metric. Author Edwin Whiting says to be careful when comparing the ROCE of different businesses, since 'No two businesses are exactly alike.'

How Do You Calculate Return On Capital Employed?

Analysts use this formula to calculate return on capital employed:

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Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)

Or for Fresenius SE KGaA:

0.086 = €4.4b ÷ (€65b - €14b) (Based on the trailing twelve months to June 2019.)

So, Fresenius SE KGaA has an ROCE of 8.6%.

View our latest analysis for Fresenius SE KGaA

Is Fresenius SE KGaA's ROCE Good?

When making comparisons between similar businesses, investors may find ROCE useful. Using our data, Fresenius SE KGaA's ROCE appears to be around the 8.6% average of the Healthcare industry. Independently of how Fresenius SE KGaA compares to its industry, its ROCE in absolute terms appears decent, and the company may be worthy of closer investigation.

You can see in the image below how Fresenius SE KGaA's ROCE compares to its industry. Click to see more on past growth.

DB:FRE Past Revenue and Net Income, September 6th 2019
DB:FRE Past Revenue and Net Income, September 6th 2019

It is important to remember that ROCE shows past performance, and is not necessarily predictive. Companies in cyclical industries can be difficult to understand using ROCE, as returns typically look high during boom times, and low during busts. ROCE is, after all, simply a snap shot of a single year. Future performance is what matters, and you can see analyst predictions in our free report on analyst forecasts for the company.

What Are Current Liabilities, And How Do They Affect Fresenius SE KGaA's ROCE?

Current liabilities include invoices, such as supplier payments, short-term debt, or a tax bill, that need to be paid within 12 months. Due to the way ROCE is calculated, a high level of current liabilities makes a company look as though it has less capital employed, and thus can (sometimes unfairly) boost the ROCE. To counter this, investors can check if a company has high current liabilities relative to total assets.

Fresenius SE KGaA has total liabilities of €14b and total assets of €65b. As a result, its current liabilities are equal to approximately 21% of its total assets. Low current liabilities are not boosting the ROCE too much.

The Bottom Line On Fresenius SE KGaA's ROCE

This is good to see, and with a sound ROCE, Fresenius SE KGaA could be worth a closer look. There might be better investments than Fresenius SE KGaA out there, but you will have to work hard to find them . These promising businesses with rapidly growing earnings might be right up your alley.

If you like to buy stocks alongside management, then you might just love this free list of companies. (Hint: insiders have been buying them).

We aim to bring you long-term focused research analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.

If you spot an error that warrants correction, please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com. This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Simply Wall St has no position in the stocks mentioned. Thank you for reading.