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European stocks plunge as coronavirus cases, cancellations and warnings rise

A coronavirus warning board at the entrance to Edinburgh Waverley train station. PA Photo. Picture date: Friday March 6, 2020. On Thursday the Royal Berkshire Hospital in Reading reported the first death in the UK of a person who had been diagnosed with coronavirus. See PA story HEALTH Coronavirus. Photo credit should read: Andrew Milligan/PA Wire (Photo by Andrew Milligan/PA Images via Getty Images)
A coronavirus warning board at the entrance of a train station in Edinburgh on Friday. (Photo by Andrew Milligan/PA Images via Getty Images)

European stocks plunged on Friday as the number of coronavirus cases globally broached the 100,000 mark, raising the likelihood of a longer-term blow to economic growth and corporate earnings.

Across the continent, shares in airlines, investment firms, and entertainment companies saw broad declines, as the outbreak disrupts financial markets, the travel industry, and forces the cancellation of events.

Markets have also been spooked by record-low bond yields, as investors continue to sell off equities and move to safe-haven assets.

The pan-European STOXX 600 index (^STOXX) was down by around 3.6%, with shares in British Airways-owner IAG (IAG.L), Ryanair (RYA.L), and travel firm TUI (TUI.L) among the worst performers.

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Shares in Frankfurt Airport-parent Fraport (FRA.DE) and German ticketing firm CTS Eventim (EVD.DE) also fell sharply.

European banking stocks fell by 4.3%, hitting their lowest level since 2012.

The FTSE 100 (^FTSE) was down by around 3.6% in London. Germany’s DAX (^GDAXI) fell by around 3.5%, while France’s CAC 40 (^FCHI) was down by almost 4%, putting stocks in all three countries on track for their worst day of the week.

Read more: JP Morgan moves London staff as coronavirus precaution

The yield on the benchmark 10-year US government bond fell to 0.8% on Friday, the lowest intraday level on record, while yields on UK government bonds have also hit an all-time low.

“The bond market is scaring the raccoons out of the air ducts like crazy right now. Investors seeking shelter and betting on aggressive policy cuts have driven the hottest bond rally in years, if not ever,” said Neil Wilson, the chief market analyst at Markets.com.

Because bonds — known as “gilts” in the UK and “treasuries” in the US — are guaranteed by governments, they are seen as having a much lower risk than investments in stocks and other commodities.

“As some investors realise the length and intensity of the crisis they are reviewing their assumptions on growth and earnings as investment banks pump one bearish report after another,” said Sebastian Galy, a senior macro strategist at Nordea Asset Management.

Read more: Halifax warns on coronavirus risk to UK housing market recovery

“Stories are replete with views of a permanent shock to global growth with intensity in China, South Korea, Japan, and Italy. Bond yields in many countries have reached historical lows as a symptom of this and many gear for another 50 basis point cut by the Fed at its next meeting on the 18th,” he said.

The declines in Europe followed a similarly weak trading session in Asia.

China’s SSE Composite Index (^SSEC) fell by 1.2% on Friday, while the Hang Seng (^HSI) was down 2.3% in Hong Kong at market close.

Japan’s Nikkei (^N225) fell by more than 2.7%. The KOSPI Composite Index (^KOSPI) in South Korea, where cases of coronavirus continue to soar, closed almost 2.1% in the red.

Futures are also pointing to a lower open for US stocks on Friday.

S&P 500 futures (ES=F), Dow Jones Industrial Average futures (YM=F) and Nasdaq futures (NQ=F) are all down by around 3%.