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Italy industry output slips in March but year-on-year rate surges on 2020 lockdown

A worker welds in a factory in Gravellona Lomellina

ROME, May 11 (Reuters) - Italian industrial output was weaker than expected in March, slipping 0.1% from the month before after a 0.1% rise in February, data showed on Tuesday.

A Reuters survey of 17 analysts had pointed to a 0.4% monthly gain in March.

February's data was revised down marginally from a previously reported 0.2%.

On a work-day adjusted year-on-year basis, output jumped 37.7% in March, the first annual rise after 24 straight declines.

The year-on-year jump was due to the fact that in March last year most Italian factories were closed due to the country's first, and most severe, coronavirus lockdown.

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February's reading was revised to -0.8% year-on-year from a previously reported -0.6%.

In the first quarter, industrial output in the euro zone's third largest economy was up 0.9% compared with the last three months of 2020. That followed a 0.4% decline in the last quarter of 2020.

March saw a month-on-month fall in output of consumer goods, ISTAT said, which outweighed increases for investment goods, intermediate goods and energy products.

The Italian economy, hobbled by the coronavirus, contracted by 8.9% last year, the steepest fall since World War Two.

The first quarter of this year saw a 0.4% quarter-on-quarter decline in gross domestic product.

Over the whole of 2021, Mario Draghi's government forecasts a GDP rebound of 4.5% thanks to a recovery over the second half of the year and a positive base effect due to last year's deep recession.