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LIVE MARKETS-Investor confidence declining in mysterious ways

* European stocks in the red on gloomy data

* Fed says will be 'patient' on future rate hikes

* Asia stocks climb to 4-mth high

* Shell (LSE: RDSB.L - news) boosts oil & gas sector to 2-month high

Jan 31 - Welcome to the home for real-time coverage of European equity markets brought to

you by Reuters stocks reporters and anchored today by Danilo Masoni. Reach him on Messenger to

share your thoughts on market moves: danilo.masoni.thomsonreuters.com@reuters.net

INVESTOR CONFIDENCE DECLINING IN MYSTERIOUS WAYS (1317 GMT)

State Street just released its Investor Confidence Index which measures risk appetite

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through buying and selling patterns and shows global confidence hit its lowest on records back

to the start of 2012.

The most interesting fact is perhaps not its sharp fall but perhaps that it has continued to

pull back while markets were rising.

"Noteworthy is that this retreat has continued through the third week in January, even as

stock prices had over January partially recovered from Christmas-eve lows," State Street

Associate Kenneth Froot writes.

Another oddity is that "while the market narrative focuses on the deteriorating global

environment, whether it be weaker data in China or rising recession risks in Europe, investor

confidence is deteriorating faster in the US than it is in other regions," notes Michael

Metcalfe, head of global macro strategy.

The index for North America decreased to 66.8 points in January from 74.5 points a month

earlier, while it fell by 2.6 points to 90.3 points in Europe and decreased in Asia by 10.3

points to 100.2 points.

"This panic, and it is no longer an exaggeration to use this term, is as much about bursting

a bubble in US expectations, as it is about weakness in fundamentals outside of the US,"

Metcalfe adds.

Here's a link to State Street's index and here a snapshot of the January index:

https://bit.ly/22LdBOy

(Julien Ponthus)

*****

AMID "BREXIT FATIGUE", BUYING OPPORTUNITIES IN UK STOCKS (1243 GMT)

Diagnosing investors with an acute case of Brexit fatigue, Jefferies global equity

strategists have some ideas about how to make the most of a confusing and intractable problem

which is driving many to look elsewhere.

So, why buy British?

"The FTSE 100 equity market offers at least a two-decade high spread between free cash flow

yield (excluding financials) versus Gilts," writes Jefferies' chief global equity strategist

Sean Darby and team.

"UK bank stocks offer good value at a time when the market is not concentrating on the

growing likelihood of an interest rate hike by the BoE (Shenzhen: 000725.SZ - news) ," they add.

They argue some Brexit indicators suggest the most likely outcome of Tuesday's parliamentary

votes is an extension to Article 50, saying UK CDS have dipped, the UK economic uncertainty

index has dropped, forward pound currency volatility has retreated and the FTSE 250 has

outperformed the FTSE 100.

Indeed, the domestically-focused FTSE 250 is up 7.8 percent this month - set to seal

its biggest monthly gain since Dec (Shanghai: 600875.SS - news) 2010. That's more than twice the FTSE 100's 3.6 percent gain.

As you can see below, Jefferies' view doesn't necessarily chime with many other investors'

take-away from Tuesday: Berenberg, Deutsche Bank (IOB: 0H7D.IL - news) , and Goldman Sachs (NYSE: GS-PB - news) upped their chances of a no

deal Brexit as a result of the votes. https://tmsnrt.rs/2See2B9

(Helen Reid)

*****

GLOOMY MACRO BUT HEY, ECB SAYS QE REDUCES INEQUALITY (1136 GMT)

There's been a hailstorm of horrible macro data this morning, from German retail falling on

its fastest rate in 11 years, to British car production posting its biggest drop since the

2008-2009 recession.

The bitter cherry on the cake is certainly Italy landing a recession and the euro zone

economy slowing down to its lowest growth in four years.

The takeaway of today's data is that prospects for monetary normalisation remains as elusive

as ever.

"We expect the ECB to revise down its GDP forecasts, of 1.7% growth this year and next, in

March and to make clear that it does not expect to raise interest rates until next year at the

earliest", commented Andrew Kenningham, chief Europe Economist at Capital Economics.

Kenningham isn't the only one to expect some extra dovishness from the ECB, with speculation

about another TLTRO and even another round of QE if more bad stuff hit the fan.

On the controversial topic of QE, the ECB's claim yesterday on Twitter (Frankfurt: A1W6XZ - news) that its asset

purchases program had reduced inequality in the eurozone was met with quite a lot of sarcasm,

including by Rabobank strategist Michael Every.

"The ECB have made a (false) economic case that QE helps inequality, when actually it

exacerbates it", he wrote while his colleague Christian Lawrence quipped that "next the ECB will

be telling us negative interest rates help the homeless".

With (Other OTC: WWTH - news) the new-found dovishness of the Fed, Michael Every makes the point that we may be

ill-prepared for what's to come.

"Our global institutions, like central banks, are in serious trouble even before we have to

deal with a trade war, Hard Brexit, geopolitical risk, the May EU elections, or the next US

recession, any of which could happen".

Here's a link to the ECB's Twitter account and a video in which it explains why QE reduces

inequality.

https://twitter.com/ecb/status/1090540815456391168

(Julien Ponthus)

*****

EUROPEAN STOCKS CURB THEIR ENTHUSIASM AS ECONOMIC CONCERNS LINGER (0956 GMT)

Although the headline news that the Fed is stalling rate hikes, heeding the market's

signals, was taken very positively, the fact euro zone stocks have already erased all their

early gains and the STOXX is close to doing so indicates investors are looking more closely at

the reasons why the Fed is taking a breather: and they're not good news.

The central bank removed its assessment that risks to the economic outlook are "roughly

balanced", and slightly downgraded its assessment of economic activity to rising at a "solid"

rate from a "strong" rate.

With trade tensions also still bubbling, there is no shortage of risks to equity investors.

Maya Bhandari, portfolio manager of multi-asset at Columbia Threadneedle, has written a note

considering those other risks. Here are her main calls on the trade war, recession fears, and

Brexit:

* a likely de-escalation of the trade war: "by all counts a zero-sum game"

* as a result, Asian and Japanese stocks in particular are likely to re-rate

* asset markets appear to be pricing in around a 50 percent chance of recession over the

next year

* because of that bearish outlook, Bhandari reckons recession hedges "appear to be somewhat

overvalued"

* Columbia Threadneedle expects slower but above-trend economic growth in most regions,

supporting

mid-single-digit earnings growth

* on Brexit, the asset manager sees a 60 percent chance of an orderly exit, 20 percent

chance of

an extension of Article 50, and 20 percent chance of a no-deal

* multi-asset portfolios have continued to build sterling exposure across sterling-based

funds to

"further desensitise client portfolios to Brexit-induced swings in value"

Despite all this, the MSCI AC World stock index is still set for its best January ever - and

its strongest month since Oct (Shenzhen: 000069.SZ - news) 2015:

(Helen Reid)

*****

FED PATIENCE IS MUSIC TO MARKET'S EARS (0826 GMT)

The Fed's strong signal of stalling rate hikes has sent European markets rallying strongly

this morning, following yesterday's gains on Wall Street. The STOXX is up 0.5 percent at its

highest since Dec 4, and the DAX is up 1.1 percent.

As one (Other OTC: IUSDF - news) trader notes, the watch-word from Jerome Powell yesterday was patience: "Jay Powell

used the word 'patient' seven times in the press conference."

It's a pause investors are cheering and using as an opportunity to buy back into stocks.

Otherwise, it's earnings galore this morning with heavyweight FTSE 100 companies Shell,

Diageo (LSE: DGE.L - news) , and Unilever (NYSE: UL - news) reporting alongside disappointments from Switzerland's Swatch (down 7.6

percent) and Germany's Software (EUREX: 1625887.EX - news) (down 9.3 percent).

The oil and gas sector is up 1.8 percent to its highest since Dec 5 - nearly two

months - thanks to strong results from oil major Shell.

Unilever, on the other hand, is down 3 percent after its Q4 sales missed expectations due to

inflation in Argentina and flat volume growth in developed markets.

Here are today's top movers:

(Helen Reid)

*****

WHAT WE'RE WATCHING: EARNINGS ALSO FROM UNILEVER, BT, SHELL (0752 GMT)

European shares are expected to open higher today after a dovish policy decision by the

Federal Reserve sent Wall Street rallying and Asian equities to a 4-month high.

Futures on main European benchmarks are up 0.3-0.6 percent, setting the pan-European STOXX

600 index to open at its highest in nearly 2 months.

The gloomy macro backdrop that made the Fed more patient could help support the shares in

companies that pay stable dividends and are less exposed to the economic cycle such as utilities

and telecoms, while banks and cyclicals could face more headwinds.

On the corporate front, there are plenty of corporate results to digest.

Nokia (Milan: 23568.MI - news) will be on the in focus after the telecom network equipment maker posted

stronger-than-expected quarterly results but traders called the stock to fall 2-7 percent at the

open saying its network guidance disappointed.

BT Group (Other OTC: BTGOF - news) was seen rising 3-5 after it reiterated its outlook, while Unilever was expected to

fall around 2 percent after it reported lower-than-expected fourth-quarter sales, hurt by flat

volume growth in developed markets. Swatch posted lower-than-expected results, hit by a downturn

in Asia and weak sales in France, sending its shares down 4-5 percent in premarket. Shell is

seen rising after Q4 profit beat expectations.

Other stock movers: H&M sticks to dividend despite surprise Q4 profit fall; Diageo's

half-year sales rise on India, China demand; announces share buyback; Berry Global considers

possible cash offer for Apollo target RPC (Shenzhen: 000650.SZ - news)

For more headlines check out the previous post.

(Danilo Masoni)

*****

HEADLINES ROUNDUP: NOKIA CONFIDENT, SWATCH DISAPPOINTS, BID WAR FOR OSLO BORS (0641 GMT)

Turning to the corporate front the session is likely to be livened up by some more earning

updates and one to watch this morning will be Nokia after the telecom network

equipment maker forecast stronger-than-expected 2019 results. News like this --> EU considers

proposals to exclude Chinese firms from 5G networks may also help.

On a downbeat note is Swatch, whose results missed expectations amid a downturn in

Asia and weak sales in France, while in M&A there's an nice development for Oslo Bors

investors after Nasdaq (Frankfurt: 813516 - news) made a bid for the Norwegian stock market operator, setting up a

takeover battle with Euronext (Euronext: ENX.LS - news) .

Here's your headlines roundup:

Nokia sees strong 2019 profit

Swatch Group FY results disappoint, slowdown in Q4

Nasdaq bids $771 mln for Oslo Bors in Euronext challenge

Roche says operating profit rises, helped by Ocrevus

Essity Q4 core profit tops forecast

WPP (Frankfurt: A1J2BZ - news) to sell its 49 pct stake in consulting firm Richard Attias

Deutsche Bahn discusses selling assets to boost finances - sources

Italy's Nexi set to sign up banks for IPO this week - sources

Italy's Popolare Bari says to beef up capital ratios in H1

Anglo-American lays off 180 workers at Chile (Stuttgart: 704599.SG - news) copper mine

Flybe dismisses top investor call for chairman removal, sale inquiry

(Danilo Masoni)

*****

PATIENT FED TO SEND EUROPEAN SHARES HIGHER (0622 GMT)

Indications from spreadbetters point to a stronger start on European stock markets today

after the Federal Reserve kept interest rates steady, signalling a possible end to its drive to

tighten monetary policy amid signs of slowing global growth.

The U.S. central bank discarded its promises of "further gradual increases" and said it

would be "patient" before making any further moves.

"Only a few months ago, the Fed was extremely confident and expected to hike three times in

2019 and a final time in 2020. Today, the Fed adopted a wait-and-see approach and carefully

removed references to further rate hikes," says Rabobank strategist Philip Marey.

"All’n all, both the FOMC statement and Powell’s press conference confirm our view that the

Fed’s pause is in reality the end of the hiking cycle. We expect the Fed’s target range for the

federal funds rate to remain unchanged for the remainder of the year, followed by rate cuts in

2020 as the economy starts to slide into a recession," he adds.

Financial spreadbetters at IG (Frankfurt: A0EARV - news) expect London's FTSE to open 14 points higher at 6,956,

Frankfurt's DAX to open 54 points higher at 11,236 and Paris' CAC to open 24 points higher at

4,998.

In Asia, stocks rose to a four-month high following the Fed's policy decision.

(Danilo Masoni)

*****