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FTSE 100 LIVE: Wall Street and Europe higher as US retail sales beat forecasts

ftse A shopper looks at clothes at a Walmart store in Secaucus, N.J., on March 25, 2024. On Monday, April 15, 2024, the Commerce Department releases U.S. retail sales data for March (AP Photo/Anne D'Innocenzio)
According to the US Census bureau, retail sales rose 0.7% month-on-month in March. The FTSE fell on Monday afternoon. (ASSOCIATED PRESS)

The FTSE 100 (^FTSE) underperformed against its European peers on Monday, while Wall Street pushed ahead as US retail sales came in stronger than expected last month.

According to the US Census bureau, retail sales rose 0.7% month-on-month in March — 4% higher than in the same period the year before.

Spending at non-store retailers was up 11.3% year-on-year, while takings at food services and drinking places were 6.5% higher than in March 2023.

General merchandise stores grew their sales by 5.7%, while miscellaneous store sales jumped 6.1%, suggesting that consumer spending remained robust.

Read more: Trending tickers: Oil, Goldman Sachs, Bitcoin and Ethereum

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  • London’s benchmark index was 0.5% lower by the end of the day

  • Germany's DAX (^GDAXI) rose 0.3% and the CAC (^FCHI) in Paris also headed 0.3% into the green

  • The pan-European STOXX 600 (^STOXX) was flat at the close

  • Wall Street opened higher in New York as Goldman Sachs (GS) beat forecasts with 28% jump in profits

  • Brent Crude (BZ=F) slipped 0.8% during the session after Iran's reprisal attack on Israel

  • Aluminium prices saw record surge

  • Workers on universal credit set to be £3,800 better off

Follow along for live updates throughout the day:

LIVE COVERAGE IS OVER22 updates
  • Blog close

    Well that's all we have time for today, thanks for following along. Be sure to join us again tomorrow for more live markets news.

    Have a great evening all.

  • 'Britcoin' on hold as BoE considers blockchain tech

    A Bank of England official has stressed that Threadneedle Street's mind isn't made up about rolling out a digital pound.

    Deputy governor Sarah Breeden said that the consultation on what has been dubbed by the press as 'Britcoin' is ongoing, with an exploration of central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) a potential part of the future of digital payments in the UK.

    In April 2021, the Bank said it would launch a task force in collaboration with the Treasury to explore the viability of a digital pound.

    At the time, the BoE said any CBDC would be a new form of digital money that could be used by households and businesses. It would exist alongside cash and bank deposits and not replace them.

    The Bank also previously said if it were to launch a CBDC it would not be until the end of the decade. It views one of its biggest risks as the potential for digital money to undermine confidence in money and payments and in the entire financial system.

    Breeden said:

    "Our work over the next two years or so will be focused on making a robust and objective assessment of potential benefits and costs, including operational and technical feasibility".

    "To do that, we will consider the potential design of a digital pound in greater detail, informed by technology experimentation and proofs of concept with the private sector."

  • Lufthansa issues profit warning

    Lufthansa (is the largest German airline), Airbus A320 neo airplane, Cargo hill, Budapest, Hungary, Magyarország, Europe
    Lufthansa (is the largest German airline), Airbus A320 neo airplane, Cargo hill, Budapest, Hungary, Magyarország, Europe (Zoltan Bagosi)

    German airline Lufthansa downgraded its profit outlook for 2024 whilst posting a first-quarter loss.

    It comes after recent strikes affected the company. It is warning of further risks from the ongoing conflict in the Middle East.

    Adjusted operating losses came in at €849m (£724m), compared to a loss of €273m in the same period last year, preliminary figures.

  • US retail sales stronger than expected

    Wall Street stocks pushed ahead on Monday as US retail sales best forecasts.

    According to the US Census bureau, retail sales rose 0.7% month-on-month in March — 4% higher than in the same period the year before.

    Spending at non-store retailers was up 11.3% year-on-year, while takings at food services and drinking places were 6.5% higher than in March 2023.

    General merchandise stores grew their sales by 5.7%, while miscellaneous store sales jumped 6.1%, suggesting that consumer spending remained robust.

    The previous rise between January and February was also revised up from 0.6pc to 0.9%

  • Record surge in aluminium prices

    Aluminium prices have surged by a record amount after Britain and the US banned the trade of Russian metals to “prevent the Kremlin funnelling more cash into its war machine”.

    The price of aluminium at one point jumped by more than 9% on the London Metal Exchange (LME) on Monday, which was the biggest rise seen since current trading began in 1987.

    Nickel prices also leapt higher, climbing more than 8% at peak.

  • Tesla workforce to be axed by more than 10%

    Elon Musk is set to cut staff numbers at Tesla (TSLA) by more than 10%, it has been revealed.

    The firm will axe around 14,000 roles under the plan from its 140,000 workforce.

    Musk announced the “difficult decision” in an internal memo to staff that was leaked to Electrek.

    He said:

    "Over the years, we have grown rapidly with multiple factories scaling around the globe. With this rapid growth there has been duplication of roles and job functions in certain areas.

    "As we prepare the company for our next phase of growth, it is extremely important to look at every aspect of the company for cost reductions and increasing productivity.

    "As part of this effort, we have done a thorough review of the organization and made the difficult decision to reduce our headcount by more than 10% globally. There is nothing I hate more, but it must be done.

    "This will enable us to be lean, innovative and hungry for the next growth phase cycle."

  • Apple loses status as world’s largest smartphone maker

    File photo dated 22/09/23 of Apple iPhone 15s on display. Apple is to allow owners of some iPhone models to repair their devices with used, genuine parts for the first time, as part of an update to its repair scheme. The tech giant said the new scheme would apply to
    File photo dated 22/09/23 of Apple iPhone 15s on display. Apple is to allow owners of some iPhone models to repair their devices with used, genuine parts for the first time, as part of an update to its repair scheme. The tech giant said the new scheme would apply to (Jonathan Brady, PA Images)

    Samsung has taken the top phone-maker spot back from Apple, according to new figures from research firm IDC.

    The latest quarterly data showed that overall global smartphone shipments increased 7.8% compared to the same time last year, however, Apple shipments dropped by nearly 10%.

    As a result, Samsung has regained pole position, with a market share of 20.8%, ahead of iPhone maker Apple, which is second on 17.3%.

    It comes after the two companies had switched places in the final three months of 2023.

    According to the figures, the resurgence of Chinese brands such as Huawei drove the rise in overall phone shipments, and took market share from Apple.

  • Relief rally beware: Middle East risk could hit your wealth

    A small market relief rally on Monday following Iran’s 300-strong missile and drone strike on Israel at the weekend does not mean investors can sit back and relax, traders have been warned.

    ​Nigel Green, chief executive at DeVere's said it was not the time for complacency.

    He said:

    “There seems to be an element of a slight relief rally because, so far at least, Israel’s Netanyahu appears to be following US President Joe Biden’s instruction not to retaliate and risk escalating the situation even further.

    ​“However, the situation remains highly volatile and investors who are serious about protecting and growing their capital cannot now just sit back and relax.”

    ​Besides the obvious and deeply worrying humanitarian crisis that is continuing to grow, one of the main areas of concern for investors, is that the Middle East, including Iran, is home to a significant portion of the world’s oil reserves, making it a critical player in the global energy market.

    "Any disruption in oil production or transportation due to conflicts in the region will have profound implications for energy prices worldwide. We have already seen prices surge in recent weeks.

    ​“As we’ve seen, the mere possibility of such disruptions often leads to volatility in oil prices, which, in turn, cascades into broader market fluctuations."

  • Goldman Sachs to reveal earning report before the bell

    Bank Goldman Sachs (GS) is set to report earnings on Monday before the opening bell in the US, with quarterly results set to be lower for the three months to the end of March.

    Earnings are expected at $8.56 per share, down from $8.79 per share in the same quarter a year ago, according to Bezinga data.

    The company is projected to report quarterly revenue of $12.9bn, compared to $12.2bn. Shares closed 2% lower on Friday and were down a further 0.6% in premarket on Monday.

    Monday also sees earnings report from Morgan Stanley and Bank of America.

    See what other tickers are trending today

  • Kingfisher chair Andrew Cosslett to step down

    B&Q and Screwfix owner Kingfisher slipped after revealing that its chairman Andrew Cosslett is set to step down after seven years at the helm of the board.

    Andrew will be succeeded by Claudia Arney, who has served as an independent non-executive director of the firm since November 2018 and currently also chairs the board’s remuneration committee. Her appointment will take effect at the same time.

    Catherine Bradley, senior independent director, said:

    "On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank Andy for his outstanding leadership and extensive contributions. He has overseen an important period of change for the Company, including the launch of the ‘Powered by Kingfisher’ strategy, laying the foundation for the Company’s future success. We wish him the very best for the future.

  • Aviation regulator reiterates advice for Israeli and Iranian airspace

    The European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), Europe’s aviation regulator, has confirmed to airlines to exercise caution in Israeli and Iranian airspace.

    Following continued conflict over the week, it said it would “continue to closely monitor the situation to assess any potential safety risks for EU aircraft operators and be ready to act as appropriate”.

    Current guidance is that airlines should exercise caution in both country’s airspace.

  • Pound rises against dollar

    The pound rallied against the dollar (GBPUSD=X) on Monday, rising around 0.3% in early trade to flirt with the $1.25 mark following fresh data last week which boosted hopes the UK is heading out of a recession.

    My colleague Lucy Harley-McKeown writes:

    Last week, sterling dipped as low as $1.24 against the dollar — its lowest price since November, as interest rate cut bets continue to fluctuate.

    Data released by the Office for National Statistics (ONS) on Friday showed that the UK economy grew slightly for the second month in a row in February, boosting hopes that Britain is escaping recession. Gross domestic product (GDP) grew 0.1%.

    Meanwhile, the dollar's strength last week came following new US consumer price index data released on Wednesday which came in above forecasts. Headline inflation jumped from 3.2% to 3.5% while core inflation, which was expected to fall, held at 3.8%.

    The print resulted in markets dialling back rate cut hopes, the first of which had originally been pencilled in by economists for June.

    The pound was also up around 0.1% against the Euro (GBPEUR=X) to trade at €1.17.

  • PageGroup shares sink amid recruitment slowdown

    PageGroup (PAGE.L) shares have dropped 6% this morning after the recruitment firm posted lower first-quarter gross profit as the economic slowdown continued to hit the jobs market.

    Gross profit for the first three months of the year fell 12.9% to £219.7m on an annual basis, with UK and Asia-Pacific operations down 19.2% and 22% respectively.

    In March the firm recorded an 18% decline, which comes after a fall of 8.9% in the fourth quarter of 2023.

    The group said it saw a “slight deterioration” in job flow towards the end of the first quarter, with job seekers more wary of accepting offers and firms putting off recruitment decisions against an uncertain economic backdrop.

    Nicholas Kirk, chief executive of PageGroup, said:

    “The slower end to the fourth quarter of 2023 continued into the first quarter of 2024, particularly within Continental Europe.

    “Overall, activity levels remain strong, however we experienced a slight deterioration in job flow towards the end of the quarter.”

  • Investors on alert for retaliatory action

    Susannah Streeter, head of money and markets at Hargreaves Lansdown, has said that traders are on alert for retaliatory action following Iran’s attack on Israel.

    The US has already warned Israel that it would not join in with any retaliatory action, while UN secretary general Antonio Guterres urged for "maximum restraint".

    Streeter said:

    "Fears are brewing that a dangerous new episode of escalating conflict is about to roll. All eyes are on diplomatic efforts being made to diffuse the situation which have helped bring down a spike in oil prices.

    "The FTSE 100 has been on the back foot in early trade, retreating away from record levels which the index flirted with on Friday.

    "Although defence company BAE Systems has gained fresh ground amid expectations of higher military spending, energy stocks are on the back foot, as oil prices have retreated a little."

  • Oil prices could hit $100

    petrol station
    petrol station (Warren Bourne)

    Analysts at Citi have said that oil prices could return to the $100 a barrel mark on the back of the conflict in the Middle East.

    Analyst Max Layton wrote in a note to clients:

    “What is not priced into the current market, in our view, is a potential continuation of a direct conflict between Iran and Israel, which we estimate could see oil prices trade up to +$100/bbl, depending on the nature of the events.”

    If oil prices returned to these levels then petrol prices would also surge.

    Simon Williams, RAC fuel spokesman, said:

    “If the price of oil was to reach $95 a barrel, we could see petrol at the pump go back up to 150p a litre which would be bad news for hard-pressed drivers.”

  • Israel shekel strengthens against US dollar

    Israel’s shekel has risen against the US dollar in early trading today.

    The currency gained more than 1.2% against the US greenback to hit 3.7128. This is its strongest level since last Wednesday.

    Reuters attributes the move to relief that "Israel has not yet struck back at Iran, following Saturday’s attack."

    Meanwhile, Israel’s stock market opened sharply higher. The Tel Aviv 35 (TA35.TA) index rose 1.4%, led by gains among financial, basic materials, real estate and industrial stocks.

  • Workers on universal credit set to be £3,800 better off

    UK workers who rent are set to be almost £4,000 a year better off as changes to universal credit roll out.

    A renting single parent who works 30 hours per week on the national living wage will be nearly £3,800 per year better off in 2024-25 than if they were before, according to a report by the Resolution Foundation.

    Universal credit is a monthly payment for people who are on a low income, unemployed or need help with living costs. How much you receive depends on various factors including your age, living situation, employment status, and whether or not you have children.

    In his autumn statement, chancellor Jeremy Hunt announced that he would increase the local housing allowance (LHA) from April 2024 for one year. The LHA is the mechanism used to calculate the housing benefit element of universal credit.

    Across the 2.7 million families in the private rental sector that are eligible for universal credit, the average gain compared to the old system is £1,200.

    Meanwhile, under the government’s New Back to Work Plan, more than 1.1 million people with long-term health conditions, disabilities or long-term unemployment will be pushed to look for and stay in work. Those who don’t will face tougher sanctions.

    According to the think-tank, people with disabilities will be the biggest losers of the overhaul. For example, a single person with a long-term disability that prevents them from working will now be £2,800 per year worse off.

    Read the full article here

  • Inchcape to sell UK retail operations to US rival

    Inchcape (INCH.L) shares rose as much as 4.5% on Monday after it announced plans to sell its UK retail operations to US-based rival Group 1 Automotive for around £346m.

    It comes after the London-listed car dealership firm said it was reviewing options for the UK business, including a possible sale, after “approaches from a number of interested parties”.

    It currently employs 3,600 people across more than 80 sites.

    Duncan Tait, group chief executive of Inchcape, said:

    "With our active international expansion into higher value distribution activities, the strategic importance of the UK retail operations has become limited.

    "The board has therefore concluded it is the right time for a new owner to take this business forward."

  • Gold near record high

    Stacks of gold bars close up
    Stacks of gold bars close up (Dmitry Rukhlenko - Travel Photos)

    Meanwhile, gold prices (GC=F) continue to trade near their record highs as investors seek safe havens amid the Middle Eastern conflict,

    The precious metal was trading more than 0.5% higher earlier this morning, close to its record high of $2,369.32, before later paring back some gains.

  • Oil prices fall

    Mining stocks and banks pushed higher in early trade while oil companies slipped following Iran's reprisal attack on Israel over the weekend.

    Iran launched drones and missiles towards Israel after vowing retaliation for an attack on its consulate in the Syrian capital Damascus on 1 April.

    Oil prices climbed close to six-week highs last week as markets prepared for a potential retaliation by Iran to a suspected Israeli strike on its embassy in Syria earlier this month.

    Bartosz Sawicki, market analyst at Conotoxia fintech, said the geopolitical risk premium will remain elevated.

    He said:

    "Israel’s government’s potential response is still extremely uncertain. The stakes are high.

    Significant retaliation could lead to a wider conflict, consequently triggering a rally in oil prices, robust demand for the US dollar, and renewed buying of gold."

    Iran is the seventh largest oil producer in the world, according to the US Energy Information Administration, and the third-largest member of the OPEC oil producers' cartel.

  • Asia stocks overnight

    Asian stocks mostly tumbled overnight after Iran ramped up Middle East tensions by launching a rockets at Israel over the weekend, fuelling fears of a wider conflict in the volatile region.

    The Nikkei (^N225) fell 0.7% on the day in Japan, while the Hang Seng (^HSI) fell 0.6% in Hong Kong.

    However, the Shanghai Composite (000001.SS) was 1.3% up by the end of the session.

    Elsewhere in Asia, Taiwan’s Taiex was 1% lower and the Sensex in India fell 1% as the country geared up for lengthy national election process.

  • Coming up...

    Good morning, and welcome back to our first markets live blog of the week. Following along to stay tuned with what's moving markets, and what's happening across the global economy.

    Here's a quick look at what's on the agenda for today:

    • 7am: Trading updates: Berkeley Group, Ceres Power

    • 10am: Eurozone industrial production for February

    • 12.15pm: BoE deputy governor Sarah Breeden gives keynote speech at the Innovate Finance Global Summit 2024 “The outlook for payments innovation”.

    • 1.30pm: US retail sale for March

    • 3:00pm: US Business Inventories

    • 3pm: NAHB’s US housing Market Index

Watch: What is a recession and how do we spot one?

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