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What Can We Make Of Neste Oyj’s (HEL:NESTE) High Return On Capital?

Today we'll look at Neste Oyj (HEL:NESTE) and reflect on its potential as an investment. In particular, we'll consider its Return On Capital Employed (ROCE), as that can give us insight into how profitably the company is able to employ capital in its business.

First up, we'll look at what ROCE is and how we calculate it. Then we'll compare its ROCE to similar companies. And finally, we'll look at how its current liabilities are impacting its ROCE.

Understanding Return On Capital Employed (ROCE)

ROCE measures the amount of pre-tax profits a company can generate from the capital employed in its business. All else being equal, a better business will have a higher ROCE. Overall, it is a valuable metric that has its flaws. Renowned investment researcher Michael Mauboussin has suggested that a high ROCE can indicate that 'one dollar invested in the company generates value of more than one dollar'.

How Do You Calculate Return On Capital Employed?

Analysts use this formula to calculate return on capital employed:

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Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)

Or for Neste Oyj:

0.21 = €1.3b ÷ (€8.6b - €2.4b) (Based on the trailing twelve months to June 2019.)

Therefore, Neste Oyj has an ROCE of 21%.

See our latest analysis for Neste Oyj

Is Neste Oyj's ROCE Good?

One way to assess ROCE is to compare similar companies. In our analysis, Neste Oyj's ROCE is meaningfully higher than the 10% average in the Oil and Gas industry. We would consider this a positive, as it suggests it is using capital more effectively than other similar companies. Regardless of the industry comparison, in absolute terms, Neste Oyj's ROCE currently appears to be excellent.

You can see in the image below how Neste Oyj's ROCE compares to its industry. Click to see more on past growth.

HLSE:NESTE Past Revenue and Net Income, August 29th 2019
HLSE:NESTE Past Revenue and Net Income, August 29th 2019

It is important to remember that ROCE shows past performance, and is not necessarily predictive. ROCE can be misleading for companies in cyclical industries, with returns looking impressive during the boom times, but very weak during the busts. ROCE is, after all, simply a snap shot of a single year. Remember that most companies like Neste Oyj are cyclical businesses. Future performance is what matters, and you can see analyst predictions in our free report on analyst forecasts for the company.

Do Neste Oyj's Current Liabilities Skew Its ROCE?

Current liabilities are short term bills and invoices that need to be paid in 12 months or less. Due to the way ROCE is calculated, a high level of current liabilities makes a company look as though it has less capital employed, and thus can (sometimes unfairly) boost the ROCE. To counteract this, we check if a company has high current liabilities, relative to its total assets.

Neste Oyj has total assets of €8.6b and current liabilities of €2.4b. As a result, its current liabilities are equal to approximately 28% of its total assets. The fairly low level of current liabilities won't have much impact on the already great ROCE.

The Bottom Line On Neste Oyj's ROCE

This is good to see, and with such a high ROCE, Neste Oyj may be worth a closer look. Neste Oyj looks strong on this analysis, but there are plenty of other companies that could be a good opportunity . Here is a free list of companies growing earnings rapidly.

If you like to buy stocks alongside management, then you might just love this free list of companies. (Hint: insiders have been buying them).

We aim to bring you long-term focused research analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.

If you spot an error that warrants correction, please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com. This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Simply Wall St has no position in the stocks mentioned. Thank you for reading.