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Second coronavirus wave stifles gold demand in India

Customer tries a gold necklace at a jewellery showroom during Dhanteras in Mumbai

By Rajendra Jadhav and Sumita Layek

(Reuters) - India's physical gold demand faltered this week as strict restrictions to contain the spread of COVID-19 kept buyers away, while activity in other top hubs remained largely muted due to higher prices.

Many Indian states have imposed curbs amid a record surge in infections.

The second wave has been badly affecting demand as many showrooms are closed due to restrictions, said Harshad Ajmera, the proprietor of JJ Gold House, a wholesaler in the city of Kolkata.

"Suddenly, demand has gone down. Consumers are also not willing to step out of their homes due to the coronavirus outbreak," he said.

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Premiums eased to about $2 an ounce over official domestic prices, inclusive of 10.75% import and 3% sales levies, from last week's $4.

"Jewellers have been reducing purchases because of weak retail demand. It seems demand would remain weak for the next few weeks considering the way coronavirus cases are rising," said a Mumbai-based dealer with a bullion importing bank.

This was in contrast to March, when Swiss monthly gold exports to India touched their highest since 2013, amid a gradual pick-up in demand.

In China, premiums of $8-$10 were charged over benchmark spot gold prices, against $7-$9 last week.

With premiums at these levels, "we don't see anyone rushing to jump in. I expect a dip down to $3/$4 in order to trigger more buying interest," said Bernard Sin, regional director, Greater China at MKS Switzerland.

In Hong Kong, premiums of $1.2-$1.8 an ounce were charged versus $0.50-$2 last week.

In Singapore, premiums stood around $1.6-$1.8, from $1.8 previously.

"Prices are higher so people are sitting on the sidelines," said Brian Lan, managing director at dealer GoldSilver Central.

Wholesalers are rather quiet as supply chain disruptions due to COVID-19 measures have pushed up premiums, Lan added.

In Japan, premiums of $0.50 were being charged, amid weak demand.

(Reporting by Sumita Layek and Shreyansi Singh in Bengaluru, Rajendra Jadhav in Mumbai; Editing by Arpan Varghese and Elaine Hardcastle)