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What Is Sensata Technologies Holding's (NYSE:ST) P/E Ratio After Its Share Price Tanked?

To the annoyance of some shareholders, Sensata Technologies Holding (NYSE:ST) shares are down a considerable 32% in the last month. That drop has capped off a tough year for shareholders, with the share price down 42% in that time.

Assuming nothing else has changed, a lower share price makes a stock more attractive to potential buyers. In the long term, share prices tend to follow earnings per share, but in the short term prices bounce around in response to short term factors (which are not always obvious). So, on certain occasions, long term focussed investors try to take advantage of pessimistic expectations to buy shares at a better price. Perhaps the simplest way to get a read on investors' expectations of a business is to look at its Price to Earnings Ratio (PE Ratio). Investors have optimistic expectations of companies with higher P/E ratios, compared to companies with lower P/E ratios.

View our latest analysis for Sensata Technologies Holding

How Does Sensata Technologies Holding's P/E Ratio Compare To Its Peers?

We can tell from its P/E ratio of 15.95 that there is some investor optimism about Sensata Technologies Holding. As you can see below, Sensata Technologies Holding has a higher P/E than the average company (14.1) in the electrical industry.

NYSE:ST Price Estimation Relative to Market April 3rd 2020
NYSE:ST Price Estimation Relative to Market April 3rd 2020

Its relatively high P/E ratio indicates that Sensata Technologies Holding shareholders think it will perform better than other companies in its industry classification. The market is optimistic about the future, but that doesn't guarantee future growth. So further research is always essential. I often monitor director buying and selling.

How Growth Rates Impact P/E Ratios

P/E ratios primarily reflect market expectations around earnings growth rates. Earnings growth means that in the future the 'E' will be higher. That means even if the current P/E is high, it will reduce over time if the share price stays flat. So while a stock may look expensive based on past earnings, it could be cheap based on future earnings.

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Sensata Technologies Holding shrunk earnings per share by 51% over the last year. But over the longer term (5 years) earnings per share have increased by 1.0%.

A Limitation: P/E Ratios Ignore Debt and Cash In The Bank

Don't forget that the P/E ratio considers market capitalization. So it won't reflect the advantage of cash, or disadvantage of debt. Theoretically, a business can improve its earnings (and produce a lower P/E in the future) by investing in growth. That means taking on debt (or spending its cash).

While growth expenditure doesn't always pay off, the point is that it is a good option to have; but one that the P/E ratio ignores.

Is Debt Impacting Sensata Technologies Holding's P/E?

Net debt totals 55% of Sensata Technologies Holding's market cap. If you want to compare its P/E ratio to other companies, you should absolutely keep in mind it has significant borrowings.

The Bottom Line On Sensata Technologies Holding's P/E Ratio

Sensata Technologies Holding has a P/E of 16.0. That's higher than the average in its market, which is 12.5. With meaningful debt and a lack of recent earnings growth, the market has high expectations that the business will earn more in the future. What can be absolutely certain is that the market has become significantly less optimistic about Sensata Technologies Holding over the last month, with the P/E ratio falling from 23.3 back then to 16.0 today. For those who don't like to trade against momentum, that could be a warning sign, but a contrarian investor might want to take a closer look.

Investors should be looking to buy stocks that the market is wrong about. People often underestimate remarkable growth -- so investors can make money when fast growth is not fully appreciated. So this free visual report on analyst forecasts could hold the key to an excellent investment decision.

You might be able to find a better buy than Sensata Technologies Holding. If you want a selection of possible winners, check out this free list of interesting companies that trade on a P/E below 20 (but have proven they can grow earnings).

If you spot an error that warrants correction, please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com. This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Simply Wall St has no position in the stocks mentioned.

We aim to bring you long-term focused research analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Thank you for reading.