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Why You Should Like Adyen N.V.’s (AMS:ADYEN) ROCE

Today we are going to look at Adyen N.V. (AMS:ADYEN) to see whether it might be an attractive investment prospect. Specifically, we'll consider its Return On Capital Employed (ROCE), since that will give us an insight into how efficiently the business can generate profits from the capital it requires.

First of all, we'll work out how to calculate ROCE. Then we'll compare its ROCE to similar companies. Finally, we'll look at how its current liabilities affect its ROCE.

Understanding Return On Capital Employed (ROCE)

ROCE is a measure of a company's yearly pre-tax profit (its return), relative to the capital employed in the business. All else being equal, a better business will have a higher ROCE. Ultimately, it is a useful but imperfect metric. Renowned investment researcher Michael Mauboussin has suggested that a high ROCE can indicate that 'one dollar invested in the company generates value of more than one dollar'.

How Do You Calculate Return On Capital Employed?

Analysts use this formula to calculate return on capital employed:

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Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)

Or for Adyen:

0.27 = €173m ÷ (€1.9b - €1.2b) (Based on the trailing twelve months to December 2018.)

So, Adyen has an ROCE of 27%.

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Check out our latest analysis for Adyen

Does Adyen Have A Good ROCE?

When making comparisons between similar businesses, investors may find ROCE useful. Adyen's ROCE appears to be substantially greater than the 13% average in the IT industry. We would consider this a positive, as it suggests it is using capital more effectively than other similar companies. Putting aside its position relative to its industry for now, in absolute terms, Adyen's ROCE is currently very good.

In our analysis, Adyen's ROCE appears to be 27%, compared to 3 years ago, when its ROCE was 17%. This makes us wonder if the company is improving.

ENXTAM:ADYEN Past Revenue and Net Income, May 20th 2019
ENXTAM:ADYEN Past Revenue and Net Income, May 20th 2019

When considering ROCE, bear in mind that it reflects the past and does not necessarily predict the future. ROCE can be deceptive for cyclical businesses, as returns can look incredible in boom times, and terribly low in downturns. ROCE is only a point-in-time measure. Since the future is so important for investors, you should check out our free report on analyst forecasts for Adyen.

How Adyen's Current Liabilities Impact Its ROCE

Current liabilities are short term bills and invoices that need to be paid in 12 months or less. Due to the way the ROCE equation works, having large bills due in the near term can make it look as though a company has less capital employed, and thus a higher ROCE than usual. To counter this, investors can check if a company has high current liabilities relative to total assets.

Adyen has total assets of €1.9b and current liabilities of €1.2b. Therefore its current liabilities are equivalent to approximately 66% of its total assets. While a high level of current liabilities boosts its ROCE, Adyen's returns are still very good.

What We Can Learn From Adyen's ROCE

So to us, the company is potentially worth investigating further. Adyen shapes up well under this analysis, but it is far from the only business delivering excellent numbers . You might also want to check this free collection of companies delivering excellent earnings growth.

If you are like me, then you will not want to miss this free list of growing companies that insiders are buying.

We aim to bring you long-term focused research analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material.

If you spot an error that warrants correction, please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com. This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Simply Wall St has no position in the stocks mentioned. Thank you for reading.