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50 Cities With the Poorest Middle Class in America: From a $25K to $40K Income

Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto

A middle-class salary was once enough to comfortably afford a car, a home and even put away some money into savings. Now, however, many Americans earning a middle-class income are finding it hard to get by.

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“The pandemic turned financial security into a luxury for many middle-class families,” said Josh Richner, founder and debt relief specialist at FaithWorks Financial. “Those who were ‘just fine’ are now living paycheck to paycheck, and many who were living paycheck to paycheck are now on the brink of financial collapse.”

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One big reason for this is inflation.

“The cost of essential goods and services has risen significantly in recent years,” Richner said. “Housing prices have soared, healthcare costs continue to climb, and education expenses are at an all-time high.”

In many places, salaries have not kept up with rising prices — particularly for those in the middle class. Depending on where you live, a salary of just $25,000 could put you in the middle class based on the area’s median household earnings.

To find the cities with the lowest middle-class salaries, GOBankingRates sourced income data for the 150 biggest cities in the U.S. and calculated the salary ranges that would be considered middle-class — two-thirds to double the income of a given area. Here’s a look at the 50 cities where the middle class earns the least.

Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Key Findings

  • Cleveland is the major city with the lowest salary threshold to be considered middle class. An income of $24,847 would qualify.

  • Among the cities on this list, Grand Rapids, Michigan, has the highest salary threshold to be considered middle class — $41,089.

  • Even in the major cities with the lowest middle-class salaries, a six-figure salary is still considered middle class in 34 out of the 50 cities on this list.

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DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images
DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images

1. Cleveland

  • 2017 median household income: $27,854

  • 2022 median household income: $37,271

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $24,847

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $74,542

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Steven_Kriemadis / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Steven_Kriemadis / Getty Images/iStockphoto

2. Detroit

  • 2017 median household income: $27,838

  • 2022 median household income: $37,761

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $25,174

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $75,522

Michael Warren / Getty Images
Michael Warren / Getty Images

3. Birmingham, Alabama

  • 2017 median household income: $33,770

  • 2022 median household income: $42,464

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $28,309

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $84,928

mrcmos / Getty Images
mrcmos / Getty Images

4. Springfield, Missouri

  • 2017 median household income: $34,775

  • 2022 median household income: $43,450

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $28,967

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $86,900

traveler1116 / Getty Images/iStockphoto
traveler1116 / Getty Images/iStockphoto

5. Rochester, New York

  • 2017 median household income: $32,347

  • 2022 median household income: $44,156

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $29,437

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $88,312

Ron and Patty Thomas / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Ron and Patty Thomas / Getty Images/iStockphoto

6. Toledo, Ohio

  • 2017 median household income: $35,808

  • 2022 median household income: $45,405

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $30,270

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $90,810

See More: What the Upper Middle Class Makes in Different US Cities

SeanPavonePhoto / Getty Images
SeanPavonePhoto / Getty Images

7. Shreveport, Louisiana

  • 2017 median household income: $37,390

  • 2022 median household income: $45,967

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $30,645

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $91,934

benedek / Getty Images
benedek / Getty Images

8. Buffalo, New York

  • 2017 median household income: $34,268

  • 2022 median household income: $46,184

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $30,789

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $92,368

DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images/iStockphoto
DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images/iStockphoto

9. Newark, New Jersey

  • 2017 median household income: $34,826

  • 2022 median household income: $46,460

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $30,973

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $92,920

Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto

10. Akron, Ohio

  • 2017 median household income: $36,223

  • 2022 median household income: $46,596

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $31,064

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $93,192

Kruck20 / Getty Images
Kruck20 / Getty Images

11. Memphis, Tennessee

  • 2017 median household income: $38,230

  • 2022 median household income: $48,090

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $32,060

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $96,180

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Kruck20 / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Kruck20 / Getty Images/iStockphoto

12. Knoxville, Tennessee

  • 2017 median household income: $36,331

  • 2022 median household income: $48,309

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $32,206

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $96,618

peeterv / Getty Images
peeterv / Getty Images

13. Mobile, Alabama

  • 2017 median household income: $40,020

  • 2022 median household income: $48,524

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $32,349

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $97,048

Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto

14. Cincinnati

  • 2017 median household income: $36,429

  • 2022 median household income: $49,191

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $32,794

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $98,382

Juanmonino / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Juanmonino / Getty Images/iStockphoto

15. Hialeah, Florida

  • 2017 median household income: $31,012

  • 2022 median household income: $49,531

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $33,021

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $99,062

f11photo / Getty Images/iStockphoto
f11photo / Getty Images/iStockphoto

16. Milwaukee

  • 2017 median household income: $38,289

  • 2022 median household income: $49,733

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $33,155

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $99,466

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zrfphoto / Getty Images/iStockphoto
zrfphoto / Getty Images/iStockphoto

17. Baton Rouge, Louisiana

  • 2017 median household income: $40,948

  • 2022 median household income: $50,155

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $33,437

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $100,310

Sean Pavone / iStock.com
Sean Pavone / iStock.com

18. Augusta, Georgia

  • 2017 median household income: $39,258

  • 2022 median household income: $50,492

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $33,661

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $100,984

Photo Italia LLC / Getty Images
Photo Italia LLC / Getty Images

19. New Orleans

  • 2017 median household income: $38,721

  • 2022 median household income: $51,116

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $34,077

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $102,232

Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto

20. Tucson, Arizona

  • 2017 median household income: $39,617

  • 2022 median household income: $52,049

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $34,699

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $104,098

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RiverNorthPhotography / Getty Images
RiverNorthPhotography / Getty Images

21. Tallahassee, Florida

  • 2017 median household income: $42,418

  • 2022 median household income: $52,899

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $35,266

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $105,798

f11photo / Getty Images/iStockphoto
f11photo / Getty Images/iStockphoto

22. St. Louis

  • 2017 median household income: $38,664

  • 2022 median household income: $52,941

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $35,294

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $105,882

traveler1116 / Getty Images/iStockphoto
traveler1116 / Getty Images/iStockphoto

23. Fayetteville, North Carolina

  • 2017 median household income: $43,439

  • 2022 median household income: $53,424

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $35,616

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $106,848

Jacqueline Nix / Getty Images
Jacqueline Nix / Getty Images

24. Montgomery, Alabama

  • 2017 median household income: $44,339

  • 2022 median household income: $54,166

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $36,111

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $108,332

BSPollard / Getty Images
BSPollard / Getty Images

25. Winston-Salem, North Carolina

  • 2017 median household income: $42,219

  • 2022 median household income: $54,416

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $36,277

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $108,832

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Sean Pavone / Shutterstock.com
Sean Pavone / Shutterstock.com

26. Columbus, Georgia

  • 2017 median household income: $43,239

  • 2022 median household income: $54,561

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $36,374

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $109,122

pawel.gaul / Getty Images/iStockphoto
pawel.gaul / Getty Images/iStockphoto

27. Miami

  • 2017 median household income: $33,999

  • 2022 median household income: $54,858

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $36,572

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $109,716

DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images/iStockphoto
DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images/iStockphoto

28. Greensboro, North Carolina

  • 2017 median household income: $44,978

  • 2022 median household income: $55,051

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $36,701

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $110,102

JHVEPhoto / Getty Images
JHVEPhoto / Getty Images

29. Paradise, Nevada

  • 2017 median household income: $45,904

  • 2022 median household income: $55,224

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $36,816

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $110,448

DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images
DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images

30. El Paso, Texas

  • 2017 median household income: $44,431

  • 2022 median household income: $55,710

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $37,140

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $111,420

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Davel5957 / Getty Images
Davel5957 / Getty Images

31. Tulsa, Oklahoma

  • 2017 median household income: $44,577

  • 2022 median household income: $56,648

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $37,765

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $113,296

RomanBabakin / Getty Images
RomanBabakin / Getty Images

32. Philadelphia

  • 2017 median household income: $40,649

  • 2022 median household income: $57,537

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $38,358

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $115,074

SeanPavonePhoto / Getty Images/iStockphoto
SeanPavonePhoto / Getty Images/iStockphoto

33. Chattanooga, Tennessee

  • 2017 median household income: $41,911

  • 2022 median household income: $57,703

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $38,469

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $115,406

ChrisBoswell / Getty Images/iStockphoto
ChrisBoswell / Getty Images/iStockphoto

34. Fort Wayne, Indiana

  • 2017 median household income: $45,853

  • 2022 median household income: $58,233

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $38,822

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $116,466

Kruck20 / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Kruck20 / Getty Images/iStockphoto

35. Baltimore

  • 2017 median household income: $46,641

  • 2022 median household income: $58,349

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $38,899

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $116,698

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Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto

36. Little Rock, Arkansas

  • 2017 median household income: $48,463

  • 2022 median household income: $58,697

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $39,131

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $117,394

Grossinger / Shutterstock.com
Grossinger / Shutterstock.com

37. Lubbock, Texas

  • 2017 median household income: $47,326

  • 2022 median household income: $58,734

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $39,156

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $117,468

Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto

38. Indianapolis

  • 2017 median household income: $44,709

  • 2022 median household income: $59,110

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $39,407

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $118,220

dszc / Getty Images
dszc / Getty Images

39. San Antonio

  • 2017 median household income: $49,711

  • 2022 median household income: $59,593

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $39,729

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $119,186

ferrantraite / Getty Images
ferrantraite / Getty Images

40. Richmond, Virginia

  • 2017 median household income: $42,356

  • 2022 median household income: $59,606

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $39,737

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $119,212

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©Shutterstock.com
©Shutterstock.com

41. Pittsburgh

  • 2017 median household income: $44,092

  • 2022 median household income: $60,187

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $40,125

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $120,374

Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto

42. Houston

  • 2017 median household income: $49,399

  • 2022 median household income: $60,440

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $40,293

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $120,880

Nick Fox / Shutterstock.com
Nick Fox / Shutterstock.com

43. Amarillo, Texas

  • 2017 median household income: $51,198

  • 2022 median household income: $60,628

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $40,419

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $121,256

Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto

44. Wichita, Kansas

  • 2017 median household income: $48,982

  • 2022 median household income: $60,712

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $40,475

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $121,424

DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images/iStockphoto
DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images/iStockphoto

45. Laredo, Texas

  • 2017 median household income: $41,302

  • 2022 median household income: $60,928

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $40,619

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $121,856

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Kate Scott / Shutterstock.com
Kate Scott / Shutterstock.com

46. Norfolk, Virginia

  • 2017 median household income: $47,137

  • 2022 median household income: $60,998

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $40,665

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $121,996

Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto

47. Providence, Rhode Island

  • 2017 median household income: $40,366

  • 2022 median household income: $61,365

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $40,910

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $122,730

Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto

48. Eugene, Oregon

  • 2017 median household income: $47,489

  • 2022 median household income: $61,481

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $40,987

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $122,962

benedek / Getty Images/iStockphoto
benedek / Getty Images/iStockphoto

49. Albuquerque, New Mexico

  • 2017 median household income: $49,878

  • 2022 median household income: $61,503

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $41,002

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $123,006

Susan Montgomery / Shutterstock.com
Susan Montgomery / Shutterstock.com

50. Grand Rapids, Michigan

  • 2017 median household income: $44,369

  • 2022 median household income: $61,634

  • Lowest end of middle-class income: $41,089

  • Highest end of middle-class income: $123,268

Methodology: For this piece, GOBankingRates found the median income for all qualified cities and calculated the middle-class income range, defined as two-thirds to double the income of a given area. GOBankingRates sourced all income data from the 2022 American Community Survey as conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau. GOBankingRates looked at both the 150 biggest cities in terms of total households and all cities with above 10,000 total households, as sourced from the 2022 American Community Survey. For supplemental data, GOBankingRates looked at the 5-year middle-class income for every city. All data was collected on and is up to date as of June 18, 2024.

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This article originally appeared on GOBankingRates.com: 50 Cities With the Poorest Middle Class in America: From a $25K to $40K Income