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Cost of Owning a Car for a Year in Every State

Berki Alin / iStock.com
Berki Alin / iStock.com

When you set out to buy a car, you often only think of initial costs, like down payment, your next month’s car payment and interest the loan might accrue. But you might be surprised to know how much it costs to own a car for just one year. And those costs vary from state to state.

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To determine the costs of owning a car for a year in every state, GOBankingRates surveyed and totaled the cost of buying and owning a car for one year in all 50 states. This total included: car sales tax, average annual car insurance premiums, average annual gas expenses and average car maintenance and repair costs.

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These expenses were added to the cost to finance a new vehicle — based on $48,427 MSRP, 20% down payment of $9,649, an average credit score of 716, an interest rate of 6.88% and a loan length of 60 months, which equals $762 per month or $9,144 per year.

So, take a look and see whether your home state has a driving economy that’s making it that much harder to make ends meet or one that allows you to look forward to affordable auto ownership for decades to come.

Brynn Anderson/AP/Shutterstock / Brynn Anderson/AP/Shutterstock
Brynn Anderson/AP/Shutterstock / Brynn Anderson/AP/Shutterstock

Alabama

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $23,733

  • Annual gas: $2,033

  • Average insurance: $1,542

Despite costs being lower in Alabama than other states, the average cost of car repairs here runs on the higher side at around $399 per year. However, gas averages around a reasonable $2.79 per gallon.

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ChrisBoswell / iStock.com
ChrisBoswell / iStock.com

Alaska

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $23,313

  • Annual gas: $2,774

  • Average insurance: $1,359

You won’t pay any sales tax on the purchase of your new car in Alaska, which helps lower total costs, but gas is pricier here, at around $3.81 per gallon.

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Pgiam / Getty Images
Pgiam / Getty Images

Arizona

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $25,926

  • Annual gas: $2,425

  • Average insurance: $1,617

The relatively high sales tax in Arizona — 5.6% — translates to around $2,702 in tax on a new car, which is more than you pay in annual gas.

Thomas R Machnitzki / Wikimedia Commons
Thomas R Machnitzki / Wikimedia Commons

Arkansas

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $25,896

  • Annual gas: $1,987

  • Average insurance: $1,597

In Arkansas, you’ll pay only around $2.73 per gallon in gas, and around $383 in repair fees. However, the higher sales tax of 6.5% translates to a whopping nearly $3,150 in tax on your car.

benedek / iStock.com
benedek / iStock.com

California

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $28,253

  • Annual gas: $3,431

  • Average insurance: $2,115

California is known for having a significantly higher cost of living than most other states, and it’s no exception when it comes to buying a car. In fact, your total costs for one year of ownership here are the highest of all the states. With a sales tax of 7.25% and gas running around $4.71 per gallon, it’s no surprise.

Muhammad Zulkifal / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Muhammad Zulkifal / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Colorado

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $24,621

  • Annual gas: $2,071

  • Average insurance: $1,940

Colorado is on the lower side for sales tax at 2.90%, and gas per gallon, $2.85, but car repair costs are on the higher side here, around $417 per year, which is higher than even California by a few bucks.

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Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Connecticut

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $26,434

  • Annual gas: $2,408

  • Average insurance: $1,750

This New England state is one of the priciest to own a new car, with a steep sales tax, at 6.35%, which adds around $3,064 per year to your costs.

Ultima_Gaina / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Ultima_Gaina / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Delaware

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $23,513

  • Annual gas: $2,192

  • Average insurance: $2,137

It doesn’t get cheaper than no sales tax, which helps lower the overall costs you pay for owning a car in Delaware, which is on the lower end of this list.

Michael Warren / Getty Images
Michael Warren / Getty Images

Florida

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $26,819

  • Annual gas: $2,175

  • Average insurance: $2,560

Not only are you paying a high sales tax of 6% in Florida, or around $2,900 in total sales tax, but average insurance premiums are the highest here, at $2,560.

ferrantraite / iStock.com
ferrantraite / iStock.com

Georgia

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $26,233

  • Annual gas: $2,201

  • Average insurance: $1,647

The state of Georgia, which typically runs lower on cost of living, is not so cheap when it comes to buying a car. Its state sales tax of 6.6% results in a steep $3,184 or so in tax on the car, and car repairs average around $408 per year.

Pgiam / Getty Images
Pgiam / Getty Images

Hawaii

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $25,828

  • Annual gas: $3,418

  • Average insurance: $1,306

Given that Hawaii is typically the most expensive state in the U.S., it’s surprising that it doesn’t take the top spot on this list for buying a car. Its 4% state sales tax will add up to about $1,930 on a new car. It’s the price per gallon of gas that really takes a bite, at $4.70 per gallon, totaling more than $3,400 per year.

Joecho-16 / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Joecho-16 / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Idaho

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $25,706

  • Annual gas: $2,508

  • Average insurance: $1,121

The 6% state sales tax will add a sizable $2,895 to the cost of owning a car in Idaho. And the $3.45 per gallon will run you around $2,508 per year.

©iStock.com
©iStock.com

Illinois

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $26,640

  • Annual gas: $2,391

  • Average insurance: $1,578

You can expect to pay around $379 on average per year in car repairs in Illinois, but annual gas will run you nearly $2,400 per year.

ChrisBoswell / Getty Images/iStockphoto
ChrisBoswell / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Indiana

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $25,895

  • Annual gas: $2,104

  • Average insurance: $1,256

Indiana is another of the states with a strikingly high sales tax — 7% — which adds another nearly $3,400 to your overall car costs. Gas per gallon, though, is on the lower side here, at $2.89 per gallon.

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©iStock.com
©iStock.com

Iowa

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $24,926

  • Annual gas: $2,039

  • Average insurance: $1,321

Even though you will spend close to $25,000 in costs your first year, the cost of gas is only $2.80 per gallon in Iowa.

TriggerPhoto / iStock.com
TriggerPhoto / iStock.com

Kansas

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $26,409

  • Annual gas: $2,029

  • Average insurance: $1,594

Sales tax is painfully high in Kansas, too, adding up to around $3,619 in costs on your new car.  However, gas is only around $2.79 per gallon.

Anne Kitzman / Shutterstock.com
Anne Kitzman / Shutterstock.com

Kentucky

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $26,229

  • Annual gas: $2,051

  • Average insurance: $2,105

Kentucky’s average car insurance premium is on the higher side at $2,105, and the average cost of repairs is creeping up there, too, at around $385 per year.

benedek / Getty Images/iStockphoto
benedek / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Louisiana

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $25,852

  • Annual gas: $1,977

  • Average insurance: $2,546

Compared to some of these states, Louisiana’s 4.45% sales tax isn’t that high. However, its average car insurance premium of $2,546 is the second highest after Florida.

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Maine

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $25,312

  • Annual gas: $2,399

  • Average insurance: $1,116

Maine has one of the lower average car insurance premiums in the U.S. at $1,116 per year. The price of gas, at around $3.30 per gallon, is right in the middle, but its annual car repair cost is on the lower side, at around $349.

aimintang / Getty Images
aimintang / Getty Images

Maryland

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $26,020

  • Annual gas: $2,293

  • Average insurance: $1,640

Prices run higher on the East Coast, and Maryland is no exception. Here, you’ll pay nearly $2,900 in sales tax on your new car in your first year and almost $400 in car repairs.

DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images/iStockphoto
DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Massachusetts

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $26,155

  • Annual gas: $2,422

  • Average insurance: $1,538

You’ll feel the pinch of higher costs on owning a new car in Massachusetts, with around $3,015 in sales tax, almost $2,500 in gas costs and nearly $390 in car repair costs.

Steven_Kriemadis / Getty Images
Steven_Kriemadis / Getty Images

Michigan

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $26,434

  • Annual gas: $2,257

  • Average insurance: $2,133

While the price of gas in Michigan is relatively lower than many states, at $3.10 per gallon, average car insurance premiums are on the high side — around $2,133 per year.

LawrenceSawyer / Getty Images
LawrenceSawyer / Getty Images

Minnesota

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $25,942

  • Annual gas: $2,142

  • Average insurance: $1,493

Sales tax is also high in Minnesota, adding around $3,136 to your total car costs, which are already on the higher side than many states.

peeterv / Getty Images/iStockphoto
peeterv / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Mississippi

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $25,152

  • Annual gas: $1,946

  • Average insurance: $1,606

You’ll pay close to $400 in car repair costs in Mississippi, and nearly $2,000 in gas costs in one year of car ownership.

Sean Pavone / Shutterstock.com
Sean Pavone / Shutterstock.com

Missouri

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $25,291

  • Annual gas: $1,974

  • Average insurance: $2,104

In Missouri, you pay a lower cost of gas, at $2.71 per gallon — or $1,974 per year — but car insurance premiums here are the fourth most expensive in the U.S., at $2,104 per year.

EQRoy / Shutterstock.com
EQRoy / Shutterstock.com

Montana

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $23,094

  • Annual gas: $2,219

  • Average insurance: $1,692

Car costs are slightly cheaper in Montana, due in part to the lack of state sales tax. However, car insurance premiums are among the highest, at $1,692 per year.

Ammodramus / Wikimedia Commons
Ammodramus / Wikimedia Commons

Nebraska

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $25,957

  • Annual gas: $2,117

  • Average insurance: $2,018

Nebraska will get you with both high insurance premiums and a higher state sales tax of 5.5%. Average insurance premiums are also high, at over $2,000.

MoreISO / Getty Images
MoreISO / Getty Images

Nevada

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $28,135

  • Annual gas: $2,940

  • Average insurance: $2,023

The second most expensive state for owning a car in your first year goes to, surprisingly, Nevada. This is partly because the sales tax is the highest on the list, at 8.25%, which adds nearly $4,000 to the cost of your car. But gas is also $4.04 per gallon, adding up to nearly $3,000 per year in costs. Average insurance premiums are also steeper.

DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images
DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images

New Hampshire

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $22,799

  • Annual gas: $2,328

  • Average insurance: $1,307

Unlike its New England sister states, New Hampshire is the cheapest state on the list to own a car for a year. Average insurance premiums are on the lower side here, and there’s no state sales tax, so even the $3.20 per gallon gas price doesn’t add up to nearly as much in total costs.

aimintang / Getty Images
aimintang / Getty Images

New Jersey

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $26,614

  • Annual gas: $2,321

  • Average insurance: $1,901

Another East Coast state where you’re going to pay more is New Jersey, with a state sales tax of 6.63%, tacking on nearly $3,200 to your car costs. Insurance premiums and car repairs are also on the higher side here.

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SWInsider / iStock.com
SWInsider / iStock.com

New Mexico

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $24,759

  • Annual gas: $2,138

  • Average insurance: $1,505

The average cost of gas in New Mexico isn’t bad, at $2.94 per gallon. However, the sales tax of 4% adds almost $2,000 to your total costs, and car repairs average almost $400 per year here.

Tomas Kohoutek / Shutterstock.com
Tomas Kohoutek / Shutterstock.com

New York

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $25,661

  • Annual gas: $2,531

  • Average insurance: $2,020

In a state like New York, with such excellent public transportation, the cost of car ownership is pretty high. Insurance premiums average around $2,000, and the cost of gas adds up to around $2,531 per year.

Pgiam / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Pgiam / Getty Images/iStockphoto

North Carolina

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $24,165

  • Annual gas: $2,153

  • Average insurance: $1,368

North Carolina only imposes a 3% state sales tax, or around $1,500 in added cost. The insurance premium is on the lower side, but car repairs are a bit over $400 per year.

Solange_Z / Getty Images
Solange_Z / Getty Images

North Dakota

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $25,162

  • Annual gas: $2,172

  • Average insurance: $1,419

North Dakota’s 5% sales tax adds about $2,400 to the costs of car ownership. The average insurance premium is in the middle range, and car repair costs are on the lower side compared to other states, at around $365 per year.

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Kenneth Sponsler / Shutterstock.com
Kenneth Sponsler / Shutterstock.com

Ohio

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $24,998

  • Annual gas: $2,054

  • Average insurance: $1,023

Gas is on the cheaper side in Ohio, at $2.82 per gallon, running just over $2,000 per year. Average insurance is one of the lowest on the list, and car repair costs are on the less expensive side, too, at about $350 per year.

Steve Lagreca / Shutterstock.com
Steve Lagreca / Shutterstock.com

Oklahoma

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $24,489

  • Annual gas: $1,951

  • Average insurance: $1,797

While the state sales tax is low in Oklahoma, at 3.25%, the average insurance premium is on the higher side, at almost $1,800 per year. Annual gas tacks on another nearly $2,000 and car repairs are nearly $380.

donald_gruener / Getty Images
donald_gruener / Getty Images

Oregon

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $23,284

  • Annual gas: $2,853

  • Average insurance: $1,244

Even with one of the higher average annual costs for gasoline on this list, around $2,853, Oregon’s overall costs of ownership are lower, due to no state sales tax and a lower average insurance premium.

SeanPavonePhoto / Getty Images/iStockphoto
SeanPavonePhoto / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Pennsylvania

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $26,066

  • Annual gas: $2,549

  • Average insurance: $1,445

Pennsylvania’s cost to own a car for a year is among the highest on this list. The state sales tax of 6% adds nearly $2,900 to your total car costs annually. Annual gas is also on the steeper side, with gas running around $3.50 per gallon.

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SeanPavonePhoto / Getty Images/iStockphoto
SeanPavonePhoto / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Rhode Island

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $26,758

  • Annual gas: $2,355

  • Average insurance: $1,845

In keeping with other East Coast and northeastern states, Rhode Island’s costs are pricey compared to many other states. Average insurance is nearly $1,900. The state’s high sales tax of 7% adds almost $3,400 alone in tax costs. And annual gas is nearly $2,400 per year.

traveler1116 / Getty Images
traveler1116 / Getty Images

South Carolina

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $25,561

  • Annual gas: $2,065

  • Average insurance: $1,894

South Carolina’s costs are also on the higher side on this list. With one of the higher average insurance costs, and another $2,400 chunk from sales tax, one of the few cost savings here is the lower price of gas, around $2.84 per gallon.

YinYang / Getty Images
YinYang / Getty Images

South Dakota

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $24,899

  • Annual gas: $2,217

  • Average insurance: $1,581

The average insurance premium in South Dakota is on the higher side, at nearly $1,600. The $3.05 you’ll pay per gallon adds up to around $2,217. Total costs, however, are still slightly less than many of the other states on the list.

MoreISO / Getty Images/iStockphoto
MoreISO / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Tennessee

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $25,982

  • Annual gas: $2,039

  • Average insurance: $1,373

Tennessee’s 7% sales tax adds around $3,377 in additional costs. While its $1,373 average annual premium is on the lower end, you’ll pay almost $400 in car repair costs.

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Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto
Sean Pavone / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Texas

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $25,985

  • Annual gas: $1,904

  • Average insurance: $1,875

In Texas, you may only pay $2.62 per gallon in gas, but you’ll pay on the high end for average insurance, at close to $1,900 per year. Additionally, the 6.25% sales tax tacks on around $3,015 to your car ownership costs.

YinYang / Getty Images/iStockphoto
YinYang / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Utah

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $26,131

  • Annual gas: $2,162

  • Average insurance: $1,469

You’ll be paying a sizable chunk in sales tax — around $3,305 — and almost $1,500 on average for insurance in Utah. Average annual car repairs are also on the high side, at a bit over $400 per year.

DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images
DenisTangneyJr / Getty Images

Vermont

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $25,706

  • Annual gas: $2,485

  • Average insurance: $1,158

The average price of gas in Vermont, $3.41 per gallon, adds up over the year, to $2,485. And the 6% sales tax adds another sizable chunk of $2,895.

2windspa / Getty Images/iStockphoto
2windspa / Getty Images/iStockphoto

Virginia

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $24,727

  • Annual gas: $2,209

  • Average insurance: $1,321

Though Virginia is among the states on the lower end of total overall costs, you will spend a chunk of change on the cost of gas, which is $3.03 per gallon, or $2,209 per year. Average insurance premiums are on the lower side, but annual repairs are over a tad bit over $400.

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YinYang / Getty Images
YinYang / Getty Images

Washington

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $26,805

  • Annual gas: $3,112

  • Average insurance: $1,371

Washington state is another one where you’ll feel the sting of a higher sales tax. The 6.5% sales tax adds around a $3,136 chunk to your overall car costs.

allaalexandra / Shutterstock.com
allaalexandra / Shutterstock.com

West Virginia

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $25,960

  • Annual gas: $2,278

  • Average insurance: $1,610

You’ll pay around $3.13 per gallon for gas in West Virginia, or almost $2,300 in annual gas costs. With a high average insurance premium, West Virginia is definitely not the cheapest state to own a car.

stevegeer / Getty Images
stevegeer / Getty Images

Wisconsin

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $25,123

  • Annual gas: $2,057

  • Average insurance: $1,499

While Wisconsin is on the lower end for average annual car repair costs, at around $361, you will pay a higher insurance premium here, as well as over $2,400 in sales tax.

jmoor17 / Getty Images
jmoor17 / Getty Images

Wyoming

  • Total costs for one year of ownership: $26,029

  • Annual gas: $2,207

  • Average insurance: $1,736

Wyoming is one of 17 states where your total annual costs for owning a car for a year runs over $26,000. With a 6% state sales tax, a high insurance premium and gas running you $3.03 per gallon, be prepared to fork out a fair amount of cash here.

Methodology: To generate these rankings, GOBankingRates surveyed and totaled the cost of buying and owning a car for one year in all 50 states. This total included four key car expenses: (1) Car sales tax, based on rates provided by PolicyGenius; taxes were based on the average car transaction amount of $48,427 in November 2023 as reported by Kelley Blue Book; (2) average annual car insurance premiums, sourced from CarInsurance.com’s 2023 report; (3) average annual gas expenses, based on an average of historical regular gas prices in each state sourced from AAA’s Fuel Gauge Report on Dec. 11, 2023; the expense was calculated based on the assumption of a driver filling up a 14-gallon tank once a week; (4) average annual car maintenance and repair costs, sourced from CarMD’s 2022 State Repair Cost Rankings. These expenses were combined with the cost to finance a new vehicle — based on $48,427 MSRP, 20% down payment of $9,649, an average credit score of 716 as sourced from Experian, an interest rate of 6.88% as sourced from Experian, a loan length of 60 months, which equals to $762 per month or $9,144 per year — to determine the cost to own a car for a year. GOBankingRates also attempted to calculate for title and registration fees, but with such varying degrees between states’ car excise and personal property tax laws, as well as rules for weight of vehicles, age of vehicles and cost of vehicles, GOBankingRates decided to not to include these fees in its final ranking. All data is up to date as of Dec. 11, 2023.

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This article originally appeared on GOBankingRates.com: Cost of Owning a Car for a Year in Every State