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Does EDP Renováveis, S.A.'s (ELI:EDPR) P/E Ratio Signal A Buying Opportunity?

The goal of this article is to teach you how to use price to earnings ratios (P/E ratios). We'll look at EDP Renováveis, S.A.'s (ELI:EDPR) P/E ratio and reflect on what it tells us about the company's share price. Looking at earnings over the last twelve months, EDP Renováveis has a P/E ratio of 20.14. That is equivalent to an earnings yield of about 5.0%.

See our latest analysis for EDP Renováveis

How Do I Calculate EDP Renováveis's Price To Earnings Ratio?

The formula for P/E is:

Price to Earnings Ratio = Share Price ÷ Earnings per Share (EPS)

Or for EDP Renováveis:

P/E of 20.14 = EUR12.48 ÷ EUR0.62 (Based on the year to September 2019.)

Is A High P/E Ratio Good?

A higher P/E ratio means that investors are paying a higher price for each EUR1 of company earnings. All else being equal, it's better to pay a low price -- but as Warren Buffett said, 'It's far better to buy a wonderful company at a fair price than a fair company at a wonderful price'.

Does EDP Renováveis Have A Relatively High Or Low P/E For Its Industry?

The P/E ratio indicates whether the market has higher or lower expectations of a company. The image below shows that EDP Renováveis has a lower P/E than the average (27.5) P/E for companies in the renewable energy industry.

ENXTLS:EDPR Price Estimation Relative to Market, February 17th 2020
ENXTLS:EDPR Price Estimation Relative to Market, February 17th 2020

Its relatively low P/E ratio indicates that EDP Renováveis shareholders think it will struggle to do as well as other companies in its industry classification. Many investors like to buy stocks when the market is pessimistic about their prospects. You should delve deeper. I like to check if company insiders have been buying or selling.

How Growth Rates Impact P/E Ratios

Probably the most important factor in determining what P/E a company trades on is the earnings growth. When earnings grow, the 'E' increases, over time. That means unless the share price increases, the P/E will reduce in a few years. Then, a lower P/E should attract more buyers, pushing the share price up.

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EDP Renováveis's 82% EPS improvement over the last year was like bamboo growth after rain; rapid and impressive.

Remember: P/E Ratios Don't Consider The Balance Sheet

It's important to note that the P/E ratio considers the market capitalization, not the enterprise value. That means it doesn't take debt or cash into account. Theoretically, a business can improve its earnings (and produce a lower P/E in the future) by investing in growth. That means taking on debt (or spending its cash).

Such spending might be good or bad, overall, but the key point here is that you need to look at debt to understand the P/E ratio in context.

So What Does EDP Renováveis's Balance Sheet Tell Us?

EDP Renováveis has net debt equal to 28% of its market cap. You'd want to be aware of this fact, but it doesn't bother us.

The Verdict On EDP Renováveis's P/E Ratio

EDP Renováveis's P/E is 20.1 which is above average (15.1) in its market. The company is not overly constrained by its modest debt levels, and its recent EPS growth is nothing short of stand-out. So to be frank we are not surprised it has a high P/E ratio.

Investors have an opportunity when market expectations about a stock are wrong. People often underestimate remarkable growth -- so investors can make money when fast growth is not fully appreciated. So this free visual report on analyst forecasts could hold the key to an excellent investment decision.

But note: EDP Renováveis may not be the best stock to buy. So take a peek at this free list of interesting companies with strong recent earnings growth (and a P/E ratio below 20).

If you spot an error that warrants correction, please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com. This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Simply Wall St has no position in the stocks mentioned.

We aim to bring you long-term focused research analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Thank you for reading.