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Can Siemens Healthineers AG (ETR:SHL) Continue To Outperform Its Industry?

Siemens Healthineers AG (XTRA:SHL) delivered an ROE of 17.90% over the past 12 months, which is an impressive feat relative to its industry average of 10.15% during the same period. On the surface, this looks fantastic since we know that SHL has made large profits from little equity capital; however, ROE doesn’t tell us if management have borrowed heavily to make this happen. We’ll take a closer look today at factors like financial leverage to determine whether SHL’s ROE is actually sustainable. Check out our latest analysis for Siemens Healthineers

Breaking down Return on Equity

Return on Equity (ROE) weighs Siemens Healthineers’s profit against the level of its shareholders’ equity. An ROE of 17.90% implies €0.18 returned on every €1 invested. Generally speaking, a higher ROE is preferred; however, there are other factors we must also consider before making any conclusions.

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Return on Equity = Net Profit ÷ Shareholders Equity

Returns are usually compared to costs to measure the efficiency of capital. Siemens Healthineers’s cost of equity is 8.88%. This means Siemens Healthineers returns enough to cover its own cost of equity, with a buffer of 9.02%. This sustainable practice implies that the company pays less for its capital than what it generates in return. ROE can be broken down into three different ratios: net profit margin, asset turnover, and financial leverage. This is called the Dupont Formula:

Dupont Formula

ROE = profit margin × asset turnover × financial leverage

ROE = (annual net profit ÷ sales) × (sales ÷ assets) × (assets ÷ shareholders’ equity)

ROE = annual net profit ÷ shareholders’ equity

XTRA:SHL Last Perf Jun 4th 18
XTRA:SHL Last Perf Jun 4th 18

The first component is profit margin, which measures how much of sales is retained after the company pays for all its expenses. The other component, asset turnover, illustrates how much revenue Siemens Healthineers can make from its asset base. And finally, financial leverage is simply how much of assets are funded by equity, which exhibits how sustainable the company’s capital structure is. Since ROE can be artificially increased through excessive borrowing, we should check Siemens Healthineers’s historic debt-to-equity ratio. The debt-to-equity ratio currently stands at a sensible 53.66%, meaning the above-average ROE is due to its capacity to produce profit growth without a huge debt burden.

XTRA:SHL Historical Debt Jun 4th 18
XTRA:SHL Historical Debt Jun 4th 18

Next Steps:

ROE is a simple yet informative ratio, illustrating the various components that each measure the quality of the overall stock. Siemens Healthineers’s ROE is impressive relative to the industry average and also covers its cost of equity. ROE is not likely to be inflated by excessive debt funding, giving shareholders more conviction in the sustainability of high returns. Although ROE can be a useful metric, it is only a small part of diligent research.

For Siemens Healthineers, I’ve compiled three key aspects you should further examine:

  1. Financial Health: Does it have a healthy balance sheet? Take a look at our free balance sheet analysis with six simple checks on key factors like leverage and risk.

  2. Valuation: What is Siemens Healthineers worth today? Is the stock undervalued, even when its growth outlook is factored into its intrinsic value? The intrinsic value infographic in our free research report helps visualize whether Siemens Healthineers is currently mispriced by the market.

  3. Other High-Growth Alternatives : Are there other high-growth stocks you could be holding instead of Siemens Healthineers? Explore our interactive list of stocks with large growth potential to get an idea of what else is out there you may be missing!


To help readers see pass the short term volatility of the financial market, we aim to bring you a long-term focused research analysis purely driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis does not factor in the latest price sensitive company announcements.

The author is an independent contributor and at the time of publication had no position in the stocks mentioned.