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Supreme Court 'should be renamed' after controversial Brexit ruling, report claims

LONDON, ENGLAND - SEPTEMBER 05: Gina Miller speaks outside the Royal Courts of Justice after judges at the High Court rejected her legal challenge, but gave her permission to appeal at the Supreme Court, on September 5, 2019 in London, England. The High Court is hearing a legal challenge brought by former Conservative Prime Minister John Major and Article 50 campaigner Gina Miller challenging current Prime Minister Boris Johnson's planend prorogation of parliament. (Photo by Chris J Ratcliffe/Getty Images)
Gina Miller managed to overturn the government's prorogation of parliament (Getty)

The Supreme Court should be renamed following the decision to overturn the prorogation of parliament earlier this year, a right-wing think-tank has suggested.

In its latest report, Policy Exchange said the government should make reversing the prorogation judgment and changing the court’s name its’ top priorities.

The report proposes a major reform to the system under a new bill they suggest should be called the “Constitutional Restoration Act”.

The act would rename the Supreme Court the “Upper Court of Appeal” to indicate its role as an adjudicator in legal disputes, rather than acting as a US-style guardian of the constitution.

Lord Michael Howard leaves the Park Plaza Hotel in London, where Prime Minister Theresa May was attending the 'Conservative Friends Of Israel' annual lunch. (Photo by PA Images via Getty Images)
Former Tory leader Michael Howard wrote the report's foreword (Getty)

The report further claims judicial power has grown at the expense of parliamentary democracy and says ministers should be more involved in appointing judges.

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It warned that Remain campaigner Gina Miller’s victory over the government last December was a “watershed” moment which threatened to “rupture the political constitution”.

Former Conservative leader Michael Howard QC, wrote the foreword for the study in which he claimed the current situation of the judicial system was “not a happy state of affairs”.

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Earlier this week, Lord Howard claimed judges sometimes “distort” the law they are interpreting to “reach they result they want to achieve”.

He claimed that judges have “increasingly substituted their own view of what is right for the view of parliament and of ministers”.

In an interview on BBC Radio 4’s Today programme, he questioned whether it should be elected politicians or unelected judges who make the law.

“Partly because they were invited by parliament under the Human Rights Act to enter the political arena by considering, for example, whether the measures that parliament had taken to deal with a particular problem were proportionate to the objectives they wanted to achieve.

“So, those two things have led to a significant increase in the power of the judges at the expense of parliament and indeed government.”

He added: “Sometimes in order to reach the result they want to achieve, they … distort the meaning of the Act of Parliament of which they are interpreting.”

Lord Howard said the law states that proceedings in parliament should not be impeached in any court but that the outgoing Supreme Court president Baroness Hale said because prorogation was not a decision of parliament, it did not amount to a proceeding.

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